2001
DOI: 10.1177/089431840101400113
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Self-Care: A Foundational Science

Abstract: Further development of conceptual elements of the theory of self-care, one of the three constituent theories of Orem's self-care deficit theory of nursing, is reported. Five content areas of a practical science of self-care are identified; one content area, self-care requisites, is refined and developed. The nature of self-care requisites is reformulated; guides and standards for the expression of self-care requisites, examples of expressed self-care requisites, and a self-care practice guide are described. Th… Show more

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Cited by 140 publications
(166 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
(14 reference statements)
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“…This is important because an important aspect of self-care is that it is contextual (Denyes, et al, 2001). Norway and Uganda differ in cultural, socio-economic, demographic and political aspects (UNDP, 2010), and these differences are reflected in the details of self-tuning, while the process of self-tuning is similar in both study settings.…”
Section: Interpretation and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This is important because an important aspect of self-care is that it is contextual (Denyes, et al, 2001). Norway and Uganda differ in cultural, socio-economic, demographic and political aspects (UNDP, 2010), and these differences are reflected in the details of self-tuning, while the process of self-tuning is similar in both study settings.…”
Section: Interpretation and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Emotional balance, a result of self-care, fosters nurses' ability to meet patients' needs (Sandgren, et al, 2005).While self-care commonly refers to care that patients provide to themselves, it also refers to care that health professionals provide to themselves (Denyes, et al, 2001;Riley, 2003;Ablett & Jones, 2007;Wilkinson & Whitehead, 2009). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Self-care theory includes three elements: self-care requisites, self-care agency, and self-care (Denyes, Orem, & SozWiss, 2001). Self-care requisites represent the internal or external factors that affect a person's abilities to care for self (Denyes, Orem, & SozWiss, 2001;Wilson, Mood, Risk, & Kershaw, 2003), and comprise the following ten basic conditioning factors: "Age; gender; developmental state; health state; sociocultural orientation; health care system factors, for example, medical diagnostic and treatment modalities; family system factors; pattern of living, including activities regularly engaged in; environmental factors; and resource availability and adequacy" (Denyes, Orem, & SozWiss, 2001;Orem, 2001, p. 245).…”
Section: A Theoretical Basismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Self-care was first presented in the 1950s when Orem published her theory regarding nursing and self-care [4,5]. Self-care is defined as the activities of daily living that are needed to maintain quality of life and well-being.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%