2008
DOI: 10.1063/1.2996348
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Self-association of urea in aqueous solutions: A Voronoi polyhedron analysis study

Abstract: Molecular dynamics simulation of the aqueous solutions of urea of seven different concentrations (including neat water as a reference system) has been performed on the isothermal-isobaric (N,p,T) ensemble. The ability of the urea molecules of self-association is investigated by means of the method of Voronoi polyhedra. For this purpose, all the analyses are repeated by removing one of the two components from the sample configurations and considering only the other one. In this way, the analysis of self-aggrega… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…51 Hence, in case of self-association of the components in binary mixtures, i.e., when both individual components show inhomogeneous density distribution, the P(V) distribution obtained by disregarding on of the two components exhibits the exponentially decaying tail (as in this case the self-associates of the disregarded component are transformed to empty regions in the system). 49 On the other hand, in the lack of such selfassociation the VP volume distribution remains of Gaussian shape even when one of the two components is disregarded in the analysis. Figure 5 shows the P(V) distributions obtained both by taking both components into account and by disregarding one of them.…”
Section: Volume Distribution the Volume Distributions Of The Voronoimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…51 Hence, in case of self-association of the components in binary mixtures, i.e., when both individual components show inhomogeneous density distribution, the P(V) distribution obtained by disregarding on of the two components exhibits the exponentially decaying tail (as in this case the self-associates of the disregarded component are transformed to empty regions in the system). 49 On the other hand, in the lack of such selfassociation the VP volume distribution remains of Gaussian shape even when one of the two components is disregarded in the analysis. Figure 5 shows the P(V) distributions obtained both by taking both components into account and by disregarding one of them.…”
Section: Volume Distribution the Volume Distributions Of The Voronoimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, a new method has recently been developed for detecting and characterizing such self-aggregates by means of the Voronoi analysis. [59] In a two-dimensional assembly of seeds, the Voronoi polygon (VP) of a given seed is the locus of points that are closer to this seed than to any other. [60] Therefore, the VPs of a (planar) system fill the plane without gaps and overlaps.…”
Section: Surface Aggregationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…74 Therefore, in binary systems where the like components form self-associates, the VP are distribution obtained by disregarding the molecules of one of the two components, and taking only those of the other one into account, also exhibits the exponentially decaying tail at large area values (as the areas occupied by the self-associates of the disregarded component are converted to empty areas this way). 75 To characterize the extent of self-association of the like molecules at the surface of acetone-water mixtures we have projected the center (i.e., carboxylic C and O atom for acetone and water, respectively) of each surface molecule to the macroscopic plane of the liquid surface, YZ, and performed VP analysis on these projections. The distributions of the VP area, A, have been determined in three different ways, i.e., taking both types of molecules into account, taking only acetone molecules into account while disregarding the water molecules, and taking only water molecules into account while disregarding the acetone molecules.…”
Section: Itim Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%