Encyclopedia of Language and Education 1997
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-4489-2_17
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Self-Assessment of Foreign and Second Language Proficiency

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Cited by 64 publications
(83 citation statements)
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“…Self-ratings may be affected by subjective errors due to past academic record, peer or parental expectations (Blanche & Merino, 1989). Cultural factors, such as the pressure to display overt modesty, which is valued in Chinese culture, may make students more critical of their own performance (Chen, 2008;Oscarson, 1997). In contrast, Iranian students are lenient when rating themselves since overt or false modesty concerning one's accomplishments is not accentuated in their culture (Esfandiari & Myford, 2013).…”
Section: Functions Of Reinforcementmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Self-ratings may be affected by subjective errors due to past academic record, peer or parental expectations (Blanche & Merino, 1989). Cultural factors, such as the pressure to display overt modesty, which is valued in Chinese culture, may make students more critical of their own performance (Chen, 2008;Oscarson, 1997). In contrast, Iranian students are lenient when rating themselves since overt or false modesty concerning one's accomplishments is not accentuated in their culture (Esfandiari & Myford, 2013).…”
Section: Functions Of Reinforcementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several important steps mentioned in the literature include clarifying the purpose of the kind of assessment done and expectations of the students as assessors; involving participants in developing assessment criteria; providing practice and examples of student performance; providing written checklists or guidelines, specifying activities and timescale; giving feedback; and examining the quality of feedback (Oscarson, 1997;Topping, 2009). Accordingly, the researchers designed the following training procedure.…”
Section: Pa and Sa Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research over the years has shown that self-ratings for language competence tend to be accurate and correlate moderately to highly with competence scores on standardized tests, as concluded by LeBlanc & Painchaud (1985) , Blanche and Merino (1989), and Ross (1998) from their extensive review of earlier research on self-assessment. Later studies lent further support to the value of self-assessment (e.g., Oscarson, 1997;Wilson & Lindsey, 1999;Yoshizawa, 2009).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Brown and Hudson (1998) also stated that students` greater autonomy in self-assessment can substantially increase their motivation to learn the language. Oscarson (1997) asserts that the self-assessment of language proficiency is concerned with knowing how, under what circumstances and with what effects learners and users of a second language (SL) or a foreign language (FL) judge their own ability in the language. From this perspective, ability is concerned with both achievement and proficiency.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From this perspective, ability is concerned with both achievement and proficiency. Self-assessment, according to Oscarson (1997) comes from the realization that effective learning is best achieved if the student is actively involved in all phases of the learning process. Self-assessment fosters learning autonomy and positively contributes to motivation and outcomes of learning mainly when self-assessment becomes part of day-to -day teaching and when learners do self-assessment for monitoring progress and improvement, not for a grade or placement.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%