2019
DOI: 10.3390/molecules24010202
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Self-Assembly of Short Elastin-like Amphiphilic Peptides: Effects of Temperature, Molecular Hydrophobicity and Charge Distribution

Abstract: A novel type of self-assembling peptides has been developed by introducing the basic elastomeric β-turn units of elastin protein into the amphiphilic peptide molecules. The self-assembly behaviors of such peptides are affected by the overall molecular hydrophobicity, charge distribution and temperature. The molecules with higher hydrophobicity exhibit better self-assembling capability to form long fibrillar nanostructures. For some peptides, the temperature increase can not only promote the self-assembly proce… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The highly hydrated polymer molecules can be well dissolved in water at the molecular level [23]. However, at temperatures above the LCST, hydrophobic interaction between the hydrophobic moieties is strengthened while hydrogen bonding is simultaneously weakened [16,18,24]. As a result, the polymer molecules will aggregate to give a coil-to-globule conformational transition, which consequently results in a major shrinking in volume and to extruding water molecules from the aggregates [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The highly hydrated polymer molecules can be well dissolved in water at the molecular level [23]. However, at temperatures above the LCST, hydrophobic interaction between the hydrophobic moieties is strengthened while hydrogen bonding is simultaneously weakened [16,18,24]. As a result, the polymer molecules will aggregate to give a coil-to-globule conformational transition, which consequently results in a major shrinking in volume and to extruding water molecules from the aggregates [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, if the temperature is lowered, the ionization constant increases and enhances the hydrogen bonds. As a result, self-assembly occurs, forming a nanowire structure [80]. ELP exists in a monomer form at temperatures below the transition temperature, but monomers are changed to micelles by heat energy.…”
Section: Factors For Peptide Self-assemblymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[29,30] Indeed, the proteins' self-assembly process is highly dependent on the primary sequence, concentration, ambient temperature, the presence of salts or any other compounds in the solution. [31,32] As a result, the physical, chemical, and biological properties, as well as the functionalities of peptides and proteins are highly correlated with their supramolecular nanostructures. [2,33] Selfassembling proteins and peptides have been effectively utilized in designing novel biologically relevant nanomaterials, which have potential applications in the fields of bionanotechnology and biomedicine.…”
Section: Self-assembled Protein Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the last years, numerous studies have been conducted to better understand the factors influencing protein and peptide molecule self‐assembly [29,30] . Indeed, the proteins’ self‐assembly process is highly dependent on the primary sequence, concentration, ambient temperature, the presence of salts or any other compounds in the solution [31,32] . As a result, the physical, chemical, and biological properties, as well as the functionalities of peptides and proteins are highly correlated with their supramolecular nanostructures [2,33] .…”
Section: Self‐assembled Protein Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%