Self‐Assembled MoS2 Cladding for Corrosion Resistant and Frequency‐Modulated Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Materials from X‐Band to Ku‐Band
Jixi Zhou,
Di Lan,
Feng Zhang
et al.
Abstract:Reasonable composition design and controllable structure are effective strategies for harmonic electromagnetic wave (EMW) adsorption of multi‐component composites. On this basis, the hybrid MoS2/CoS2/VN multilayer structure with the triple heterogeneous interface is prepared by simple stirring hydrothermal, which can satisfy the synergistic interaction between different components and obtain excellent EMW absorption performance. Due to the presence of multiple heterogeneous interfaces, MoS2/CoS2/VN composites … Show more
“…Furthermore, another crucial factor in evaluating the loss capacity of EMWs is their attenuation ability. The attenuation constant (α) is commonly used to quantify the ability of an absorber to attenuate EMWs and can be expressed as follows α=2πfc×(μ″ε″−μ′ε′)+false(μ″ε″−μ′ε′false)2+false(μ″ε′−μ′ε″false)2…”
The synthesis of materials with a multicomponent hierarchical structure is an essential strategy for achieving highperformance electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption. However, conventional design strategies face challenges in terms of the rational construction of specific architecture. In this study, we employ a combined space-restricted and hierarchical construction strategy to surface-plant MoS 2 nanosheets on yolk−shell structural carbon-modified Co-based composites, leading to the development of high-performance Co/NC@void@C@MoS 2 absorbers with advanced architecture. The surface-planted MoS 2 nanosheets, the Co/NC magnetic yolk, and the dielectric carbon shell work together to enhance the impedance matching characteristics and synergistic loss capabilities in the composites. Experimental results indicate that Co/NC@void@C-700@MoS 2 exhibited the best absorption performance with an effective absorption bandwidth of 7.54 GHz (at 2.05 mm) and a minimum reflection loss of −60.88 dB (at 1.85 mm). Furthermore, radar cross-section simulation results demonstrate that Co/NC@void@C-700@MoS 2 effectively suppresses the scattering and transmission of EMWs on perfect electric conductor substrates, implying its superior practical application value. This study provides inspiration and experimental basis for designing and optimizing EMW absorption materials with hierarchical yolk−shell architecture.
“…Furthermore, another crucial factor in evaluating the loss capacity of EMWs is their attenuation ability. The attenuation constant (α) is commonly used to quantify the ability of an absorber to attenuate EMWs and can be expressed as follows α=2πfc×(μ″ε″−μ′ε′)+false(μ″ε″−μ′ε′false)2+false(μ″ε′−μ′ε″false)2…”
The synthesis of materials with a multicomponent hierarchical structure is an essential strategy for achieving highperformance electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption. However, conventional design strategies face challenges in terms of the rational construction of specific architecture. In this study, we employ a combined space-restricted and hierarchical construction strategy to surface-plant MoS 2 nanosheets on yolk−shell structural carbon-modified Co-based composites, leading to the development of high-performance Co/NC@void@C@MoS 2 absorbers with advanced architecture. The surface-planted MoS 2 nanosheets, the Co/NC magnetic yolk, and the dielectric carbon shell work together to enhance the impedance matching characteristics and synergistic loss capabilities in the composites. Experimental results indicate that Co/NC@void@C-700@MoS 2 exhibited the best absorption performance with an effective absorption bandwidth of 7.54 GHz (at 2.05 mm) and a minimum reflection loss of −60.88 dB (at 1.85 mm). Furthermore, radar cross-section simulation results demonstrate that Co/NC@void@C-700@MoS 2 effectively suppresses the scattering and transmission of EMWs on perfect electric conductor substrates, implying its superior practical application value. This study provides inspiration and experimental basis for designing and optimizing EMW absorption materials with hierarchical yolk−shell architecture.
“…The increase of 𝛼 values indicates that the attenuation and dissipation capacities of Co-C for electromagnetic waves are en-hanced, allowing Co-C efficiently to convert more incident electromagnetic waves into thermal energy. [61][62][63] However, when the pyrolysis temperature reaches 900 °C, the 𝛼 value of Co-C further increases but the microwave absorption performance decreases. It is attributed to the poor impedance matching between Co-C and free space, making it difficult for electromagnetic waves to enter the interior of Co-C for attenuation and dissipation.…”
Section: Electromagnetic Parameters Of Co-c@cmentioning
The trends of miniaturization, lightweight, and high integration in electronics have brought serious issues in heat dissipation and electromagnetic compatibility and also limited the simultaneous use of thermally conductive and microwave absorption materials. Therefore, it is imperative to design materials that possess those dual functions. In this work, one‐pot method is used to anchor zeolitic imidazolate framework ZIF‐67 coated with polydopamine (PDA) on boron nitride (BN) to obtain BN@ZIF‐67@PDA. The pyrolysis product BN@Co‐C@C is used as heterostructured thermally conductive/microwave absorption fillers and blended with polyethylene terephthalate (PET) to prepare BN@Co‐C@C/PET composites. When the mass ratio of BN to ZIF‐67@PDA is 7.5:1 and the mass fraction of BN7.5@Co‐C@C is 45 wt%, the BN7.5@Co‐C@C/PET composites exhibit excellent thermal conductivities and microwave absorption performances. The thermal conductivity coefficient is 5.37 W m−1 K−1, which is 35.8 times higher than that of PET (0.15 W m−1 K−1), and also higher than that of 45 wt% (BN7.5/Co‐C@C)/PET composites (4.03 W m−1 K−1) prepared by directly mixing. The minimum reflection loss of 45 wt% BN7.5@Co‐C@C/PET composites are −63.1 dB at 4.72 GHz, and the corresponding effective absorption bandwidth is 1.28 GHz (4.08–5.36 GHz), achieving excellent microwave absorption performance at C band.
“…7–10 To further boost the MA performance, researchers have investigated composite carbon materials with dielectric (MoS 2 , SnO 2 , and TiO 2 ) or magnetic (FeCo, Fe 3 O 4 , and CoFe 2 O 4 ) materials to optimize their electromagnetic parameters. 11–16 Although the dissipation capacity is improved compared with single carbon materials, their intrinsic light weight is greatly impaired due to the applied loading materials. In contrast, constructing double-carbon-component-based materials (C/C composites) can not only maintain the superior light weight of carbon but also introduce multiple interfaces to modify the complex permittivity, thus broadening the effective absorption bandwidth and strengthening the reflection loss (RL) intensity.…”
Carbon microspheres have been widely applied in microwave absorption (MA) field, but the consecutively regulating microstructure still remains a great challenge. In this paper, we developed a facile template way...
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