2009
DOI: 10.1186/1741-7007-7-49
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Selective entrainment of the Drosophilacircadian clock to daily gradients in environmental temperature

Abstract: Background: Circadian clocks are internal daily time keeping mechanisms that allow organisms to anticipate daily changes in their environment and to organize their behavior and physiology in a coherent schedule. Although circadian clocks use temperature compensation mechanisms to maintain the same pace over a range of temperatures, they are also capable of synchronizing to daily temperature cycles. This study identifies key properties of this process.

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Cited by 47 publications
(59 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
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“…Intact flies entrain both molecular and behavioural circadian rhythms to environmental temperature cycles [2][3][4][5][6][7]. Moreover, temperature-dependent rhythms in clock gene-luciferase reporter constructs persist in cultures of dissected tissues [5,6,8], indicating that relevant temperature sensors are distributed throughout the fly.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Intact flies entrain both molecular and behavioural circadian rhythms to environmental temperature cycles [2][3][4][5][6][7]. Moreover, temperature-dependent rhythms in clock gene-luciferase reporter constructs persist in cultures of dissected tissues [5,6,8], indicating that relevant temperature sensors are distributed throughout the fly.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previously published protocols [2,4] were adjusted to accommodate use of a LI-COR Odyssey infrared imaging system for quantitative analysis. In particular, Immobilon-FL PVDF membrane Odyssey-blocking buffer and IRDye-conjugated secondary antibodies (used at 1/10 000 dilution) were substituted for nitrocellulose membrane, 5% non-fat dry milk 1Â TBST blocking buffer and horseradish peroxidase-linked secondary antibodies, respectively.…”
Section: (B) Locomotor Activity Analysesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, the 'fly in the ointment' is that per 01 mutants show essentially the same phenotype as the wild-type in terms of their natural siesta, so this would argue that the mechanism for generating the siesta may be dependent on per splicing (at least at high temperatures), but, oddly, independent of the PER protein. A further relevant laboratory study that introduced natural temperature ranges into the entrainment procedure also observed that behavioural phase changes in colder conditions could be generated as expected, even in the splice-locked per mutants [55]. This would suggest that under more natural thermal ranges, per splicing may not be the only contributor to behavioural phase changes.…”
Section: Alternative Splicing Mediates Clock Responses To the Environmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…The temperatures used for this experiment were chosen for two reasons: (1) both temperatures (27 and 32°C) are known to sustain robust rhythms in A. carolinensis pineal culture (Menaker and Wisner 1983), and (2) these temperatures reflect typical day/night temperature cycles in Puerto Rico, at least during part of the year, although both higher-and lower-amplitude temperature cycles also occur. Recently, it was found that thermal entrainment of locomotor activity rhythms in Drosophila occurs slowly, requiring several days (Currie et al 2009), in contrast to the rapid resetting (in response to 6-h temperature pulses) observed in chick pineal (Barrett and Takahashi 1995). It has been proposed that, in ectotherms, gradual entrainment to temperature cues would be advantageous in nature, as it would ensure that phase changes are not caused by ''anecdotal'' fluctuations in temperature (Currie et al 2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%