2016
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201600036
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Selective Elaboration of Aminodiols towards Small Ring α‐ and β‐Amino Acid Derivatives that Incorporate an Aziridine, Azetidine, or Epoxide Scaffold

Abstract: The osmium‐catalyzed dihydroxylation of N‐substituted alkyl 2‐(aminomethyl)acrylates resulted in the efficient synthesis of 2‐(aminomethyl)‐2,3‐dihydroxypropanoates in good yields (82–89 %). The resulting aminodiols were elaborated in a selective diversity‐oriented synthesis to produce the corresponding 2‐(aminomethyl)oxirane‐2‐carboxylates, functionalized aziridine‐2‐carboxylates, and azetidine‐3‐carboxylates by using straightforward reactions.

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Cited by 7 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Various transformation reactions of compound 8 were performed to obtain amino acid 18, N-alkylated 19-22, and N-acylated 23-28 azetidine derivatives. Saponification of compound 8 by standard hydrolysis conditions [50] followed by the N-deprotection with 4 N HCl in dioxane [49] provided amino acid hydrochloride salt 18 (Scheme 2). Subsequently, N-derivatisation reactions were investigated.…”
Section: Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various transformation reactions of compound 8 were performed to obtain amino acid 18, N-alkylated 19-22, and N-acylated 23-28 azetidine derivatives. Saponification of compound 8 by standard hydrolysis conditions [50] followed by the N-deprotection with 4 N HCl in dioxane [49] provided amino acid hydrochloride salt 18 (Scheme 2). Subsequently, N-derivatisation reactions were investigated.…”
Section: Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The obtained alcohols 3-7 were further converted into azides 9-12, respectively. Many methods have been developed for such a transformation, including Mitsunobu-type displacements [60,61], two-step procedures that involve a halogenated [62] or mesylated intermediate [63], the one-pot halogenation-azidation of alcohols [64], reactions with phosphitine intermediates [65], N-methyl-2-pyrolidone hydrosulphate, and trimethylsilylazide (TMSN 3 ) [51]. The latter method was chosen for the synthesis, and the reactions were performed in DCM with a catalytic amount of boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (BF 3 •Et 2 O).…”
Section: Chemistrymentioning
confidence: 99%