2020
DOI: 10.1002/qre.2702
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Selecting relevant effects in factorial designs

Abstract: Industrial contexts tend to be as much or more concerned about the probability of ignoring an effect when its influence on the response is relevant (Type II error) than about the probability of considering an effect to be active when in fact, it is not (Type I error). Here, we present a methodology for taking into account both types of error by fixing an effect value that is considered large enough to control the probability of it going unnoticed. In addition, we propose a plot to visualize the results obtaine… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The following proposal is based on a more formal one presented by Grima et al (2020), briefly commented on in the section titled "A more formal alternative to step 3", and in a suggestion from Professor Alberto Luceño (Universidad de Cantabria, Spain) in a personal communication to one of the authors. It consists of three simple steps:…”
Section: Proposed Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The following proposal is based on a more formal one presented by Grima et al (2020), briefly commented on in the section titled "A more formal alternative to step 3", and in a suggestion from Professor Alberto Luceño (Universidad de Cantabria, Spain) in a personal communication to one of the authors. It consists of three simple steps:…”
Section: Proposed Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The new critical values are those shown in the diagram. Details on their calculation can be found in Grima et al (2020).…”
Section: A More Formal Alternative To Stepmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While reliability and process variability may be affected by many potential factors, some are more significant than others and must be identified. 27,28 As the removal of significant factor effects or the inclusion of unimportant factor effects can affect the accuracy of model predictions and optimization results, Vining and Myers 15 used a t-test to select the significant factors. Lee 29 adopted the asymptotic information criteria to select the factors, while Lin and Tu 30 determined them using stepwise regression.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The identification of significant factor effects on the location and dispersion effects is the basis for optimization. While reliability and process variability may be affected by many potential factors, some are more significant than others and must be identified 27,28 . As the removal of significant factor effects or the inclusion of unimportant factor effects can affect the accuracy of model predictions and optimization results, Vining and Myers 15 used a t ‐test to select the significant factors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless there is a recent reference by Young, 10 based on the Faulkenberry 8 approach, who proposes a criterion in choosing P and δ avoiding subjectivity, in particular, P is determined as a function of the margin between the specification limits and the estimated mean trueμ derived from historical data; thus guiding the practitioner in achieving a sample size mostly with low values concerning Type I error. It must be said that there are no constraints to fulfill assigned power requirements (Type II error), moreover, as pointed out by Grima et al, 11 the main concern for the industrial context is precisely the Type II error.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%