Sectoral innovation policy instruments

Ivanova, Nadezhda

doi:10.20542/978-5-9535-0478-2

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…к 2030 г. Рыночная стоимость транспортного сектора в общей доле рынка увеличится с 0,005% в 2015 г. до 35,1% к 2030 г. 2 Обзор литературы и исследований. В подходе к исследованию текущей ситуации в Японии автор опирается на работы российских ученых, занимающихся разработкой и исследованием концепции государственной научно-технической и инновационной политики, национальных инновационных систем, таких как Данилин И.В., академик Дынкин А.А., академик Иванова Н.И., Тимонина И.Л [1][2][3][4][5][6].…”

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Digital Transformation Policy in Japan: the Case of Artificial Intelligence

Костюкова

2019

Mod. innov. razvit.

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Purpose: this article includes the review of the Japanese policy on the national economy Digital Transformation, using the case of implementation of artificial intelligence for production and services, description and analysis of the current results, as well as identification of obstacles to achieve the expected results. Methods: the article is based on the analysis of scientific and analytical materials to the problem of research. The factual basis is the framework documents of the Cabinet of Japan, media, reports on research conducted by Japanese research institutes. Results: the article provides a brief review and analysis of the Japanese public policy of the development of AI technology, summarizes the interim results of the measures taken, identifies problematic factors that prevent the achievement of the expected results. The hypothesis is put forward about the insufficiency of government efforts to monitor and analyze the activities already implemented, the lack of practice of taking into account failures in the formation of new programs and projects. Recently, significant attention to the development of AI technology is paid in Russia. In 2019, Russian President Vladimir Putin approved the "National strategy for the development of AI until 2030". It is expected that the using of digital technologies, will increase the competitiveness of the national economy, improve the welfare of society. In this regard, the study of Japan's experience as one of the technological leaders in the development and using of digital transformation, is especially important. Conclusions and Relevance: To solve the current socio-economic problems, Japan government relies on the development of the advanced technologies. At the same time, the government continues to develop measures to stimulate the cooperation of the academic and industrial sectors to conduct joint R&D on priority technologies. However, due to the "closed" nature of Japanese corporations and the relative independence of government plans in determining the technological priorities development, the corporate sector is reluctant to follow government recommendations on the using new technologies in management and production processes, as well as joint projects with the academic sector are not large-scale and are rather formal. This situation indicates the continuing unpreparedness of key NIS participants for the perception of the advanced technologies and digital transformation.

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Digital Transformation Policy in Japan: the Case of Artificial Intelligence

Костюкова

2019

Mod. innov. razvit.

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Prospects for Innovative Development of International Trade Cooperation for the Population Economic Security

Puchkov

2020

Učët, analiz, audit

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The paper reveals the analysis of modern trends of increasing global risks, the preservation of dangers and threats of natural, man-made and bio-social disasters, the emergence of new challenges on a global scale that can lead to global crisis situations. The methodological base of the study includes theories of constructing a new system of economic interstate humanitarian interaction. In this case, there have been applied analysis methods and synthesis, analogies, observations and expert assessments. The study considered the experience of creating institutional joint companies in public security at the international level. There was formed a mechanism as well as methodological recommendations have been prepared for innovative development in the field of crisis management and implementation of the framework program for disaster risk reduction. The analysis of the stages of building an international humanitarian response system with different countries is carried out. The directions of innovative development of international cooperation for the purpose of economic security of the population are proposed. The study of the experience of creating institutional joint organizations allowed to propose an economic model that meets the principles and spirit of international law. The developed recommendations will provide the Russian Federation with an innovative and technological breakthrough in the international humanitarian sphere. The results of the research can be used by public authorities in the formation and implementation of national international policiy for the development of humanitarian bilateral and multilateral cooperation in the field of humanitarian projects, economic security of the population and the prevention of disasters and crises.

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Sectoral innovation policy instruments

Cited by 2 publications

References 5 publications

Digital Transformation Policy in Japan: the Case of Artificial Intelligence

Digital Transformation Policy in Japan: the Case of Artificial Intelligence

Prospects for Innovative Development of International Trade Cooperation for the Population Economic Security

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