2014
DOI: 10.1074/mcp.m114.038950
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Secreted Proteomes of Different Developmental Stages of the Gastrointestinal Nematode Nippostrongylus brasiliensis

Abstract: ʈʈHookworms infect more than 700 million people worldwide and cause more morbidity than most other human parasitic infections. Nippostrongylus brasiliensis (the rat hookworm) has been used as an experimental model for human hookworm because of its similar life cycle and ease of maintenance in laboratory rodents. Adult N. brasiliensis, like the human hookworm, lives in the intestine of the host and releases excretory/secretory products (ESP), which represent the major host-parasite interface. We performed a com… Show more

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Cited by 89 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…Twenty μg of protein was applied onto a denaturing polyacrylamide gel and subjected to electrophoresis. Protein reduction, alkylation and in gel digestion were performed as described previously [47]. Briefly, protein samples were reduced by addition of 0.5 M dithiothreitol at 65°C for 1 h, and then cysteine residues were alkylated with 0.5 M iodoacetamide (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) in darkness at 37°C for 45 min.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Twenty μg of protein was applied onto a denaturing polyacrylamide gel and subjected to electrophoresis. Protein reduction, alkylation and in gel digestion were performed as described previously [47]. Briefly, protein samples were reduced by addition of 0.5 M dithiothreitol at 65°C for 1 h, and then cysteine residues were alkylated with 0.5 M iodoacetamide (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) in darkness at 37°C for 45 min.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Astacins are a family of metallopeptidases highly abundant in the secretome of helminths . Indeed, the human hookworm N. americanus has 82 astacin‐encoding genes, and astacins are abundantly represented in ESPs of the rat hookworm Nippostrongylus brasiliensis and other nematodes . The role of astacins is not fully understood, although, in nematodes, they have been shown to participate in host invasion and parasite development .…”
Section: Top 20 Proteins Found By Mascot In the Excretory/secretory Pmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These data demonstrate that the ability to increase selenoprotein expression in monocytes/macrophages via dietary supplementation with selenium can be potentially harnessed to impact hostpathogen interaction. Comparative proteomic analysis of infective larval (L3) and adult worm stages of N. brasiliensis indicated the expression of a group of antioxidant enzymes, including the protein disulfide oxidoreductase (most likely a thioredoxin reductase), protein disulfide isomerase, peroxiredoxin, superoxide dismutase (Cu/Zn), and thioredoxin-like proteins (46). Thus, it appears that the larvae and/or adult worms may be well positioned to maintain infectivity and fecundity even under selenium-deficient conditions.…”
Section: Ccr3mentioning
confidence: 99%