“…The results provide a solid foundation and practical solutions for chaos generation and image encryption. 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 These achievements mean that many encryption algorithms have shown satisfactory results in several areas, 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 which have significantly advanced the field of information security technology. 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 However, as society develops, the exponential growth of information poses significant challenges to previous algorithms.…”