2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2013.11.046
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Second-generation derivatives of the eukaryotic translation initiation inhibitor pateamine A targeting eIF4A as potential anticancer agents

Abstract: A series of pateamine A (1) derivatives were synthesized for structure/activity relationship (SAR) studies and a selection of previous generation analogs were re-evaluated based on current information regarding the mechanism of action of these translation inhibitors. Structural modifications in the new generation of derivatives focused on alternations to the C19-C22 Z, E-diene and the trienyl side chain of the previously described simplified, des-methyl, des-amino pateamine A (DMDAPatA, 2). Derivatives were te… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(73 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(59 reference statements)
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“…As a result, this has paved the way for the generation of synthetic derivatives of PatA, including DMDA-PatA, which has been found to possess anti-neoplastic activity in several human cancer cell lines and xenograft mouse models [131]. While these derivatives have the advantage of possessing a simpler and more efficient synthesis strategy, there has yet to be a synthetic analog exhibiting improved potency over PatA [133]. In addition, it is also possible that structural modifications to PatA can alter the specificity of the resulting compound.…”
Section: Pateamine Amentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…As a result, this has paved the way for the generation of synthetic derivatives of PatA, including DMDA-PatA, which has been found to possess anti-neoplastic activity in several human cancer cell lines and xenograft mouse models [131]. While these derivatives have the advantage of possessing a simpler and more efficient synthesis strategy, there has yet to be a synthetic analog exhibiting improved potency over PatA [133]. In addition, it is also possible that structural modifications to PatA can alter the specificity of the resulting compound.…”
Section: Pateamine Amentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Also, early studies of PatA characterized it as an immunosuppressive compound that inhibits IL-2 production [137]. Interestingly, although PatA is roughly 5-10 times more potent than DMDA-PatA as an inhibitor of translation, it is approximately 5 times weaker as a suppressor of IL-2 production [133]. In addition, PatA can inhibit nonsense mediated decay as it is known to also target eIF4A2I, a DEAD-box helicase that shares approximately 65% amino acid identity with eIF4A1/II and is responsible for forming the helicase core of the exon junction complex [128].…”
Section: Pateamine Amentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…We next examined SAMD9 protein behavior under cellular stress conditions that either stimulated (sodium arsenate [SA] treatment at 1 mM for 1 h) or were independent of (desmethyl desamino pateamine A derivative [DMDA-PatA] treatment at 1 M for 1 h) eIF2␣ phosphorylation (12,13). When cells were stimulated with SA, an oxidative stress stimulus, along with other markers of SGs, SAMD9 nucleated into the SGs (Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, different research teams have used this initiation factor as therapeutic target in cancer or the small 40S ribosomal subunit, 4 binds eIF4G through eIF3 to carry out the scanning of the mRNA to the start codon, 5 and the full 80S ribosome is subsequently formed. Then the GDP-eIF2 complex is released and gives rise to the elongation phase during viral infections and have obtained promising and interesting results [30,31].…”
Section: The Eif4a Factor and Its Role In Translation Initiationmentioning
confidence: 99%