2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10811-021-02579-w
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Seaweeds as a promising resource for blue economy development in Tunisia: current state, opportunities, and challenges

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Cited by 16 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The Egyptian coasts of the Mediterranean [ 27 , 28 , 29 ] and Red Sea [ 30 , 31 ] offer a diverse range of wild seaweed genera that may renew and be harvested all year. Despite the Mediterranean having just 0.82% of the world’s ocean’s surface area and 0.32% of its volume, it is the biggest and deepest confined sea and a marine biodiversity hotspot [ 32 , 33 ]. The Mediterranean Sea is home to around 1124 seaweed species, at least 20% of which are indigenous [ 34 , 35 ] and which are represented throughout the year.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Egyptian coasts of the Mediterranean [ 27 , 28 , 29 ] and Red Sea [ 30 , 31 ] offer a diverse range of wild seaweed genera that may renew and be harvested all year. Despite the Mediterranean having just 0.82% of the world’s ocean’s surface area and 0.32% of its volume, it is the biggest and deepest confined sea and a marine biodiversity hotspot [ 32 , 33 ]. The Mediterranean Sea is home to around 1124 seaweed species, at least 20% of which are indigenous [ 34 , 35 ] and which are represented throughout the year.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It comprises a heterogeneous mixture of two carbohydrates, agarose and agaropectin, which are distributed within the cell wall and intercellular spaces, serving as structural carbohydrates [182]. Agarose, constituting 50-90% of agar, primarily imparts its gelling properties [183,184]. This polysaccharide, characterized by its high molecular weight, consists of multiple (1-3)-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1-4)-3,6-anhydro-α-L-galactopyranose units.…”
Section: Agarmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Seaweed farming is a sustainable industry with minimal environmental impact, as it does not require fertilisers or irrigation and does not compete for agricultural land. 1,[5][6][7][8][9] Several products, for various applications, can be extracted from macroalgae including alginate, fucoidan, mannitol, cellulose, proteins, carotenoids, and polyphenols. 10,11 Polyphenols are bioactive compounds synthesised by macroalgae during plant growth and as a response to external stressors such as UV radiation, wounding, and climate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macroalgae grow in abundance in their natural habitat and can be both harvested and farmed. Seaweed farming is a sustainable industry with minimal environmental impact, as it does not require fertilisers or irrigation and does not compete for agricultural land 1,5–9 . Several products, for various applications, can be extracted from macroalgae including alginate, fucoidan, mannitol, cellulose, proteins, carotenoids, and polyphenols 10,11 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%