“…Coastal areas are always popular settlement areas for many reasons such as transportation, industrial activities, agricultural purposes, tourism, and human settlement (Small and Nicholls, 2003). In addition to all these human-based activities on coastal regions, there are also natural impacts affecting coastal zones such as global warming, coastal erosion, sea-level rise, and sedimentation (Patil and Deo, 2020). Since they include a substantial amount of economic activities of the world and attractive areas for human migration, coastal management and planning are essential (Neumann, et al, 2015).…”