2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2007.12.006
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Screening of some anti-progestin endocrine disruptors using a recombinant yeast based in vitro bioassay

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Cited by 39 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…EC 50 for budesonide of about 5 μM in yeast and 2 nM in the GR-CALUX. A lower sensitivity was expected as also the yeast-based assays for the detection of oestrogens, androgens and progestagins have been shown to be less sensitive than their mammalian analogues [29, 30, 33, 4244]. However, the sensitivity of this yeast glucocorticoid assay is relatively very low.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…EC 50 for budesonide of about 5 μM in yeast and 2 nM in the GR-CALUX. A lower sensitivity was expected as also the yeast-based assays for the detection of oestrogens, androgens and progestagins have been shown to be less sensitive than their mammalian analogues [29, 30, 33, 4244]. However, the sensitivity of this yeast glucocorticoid assay is relatively very low.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the sensitivity of this yeast glucocorticoid assay is relatively very low. This becomes clear when the EC 50 values for E2, P4, T and Dex of respectively 0.5, 1, 50 and 100.000 nM in yeast-based ER, PR, AR and GR bioassays are compared with their U2-OS-based CALUX analogues, with EC 50 values of respectively 0.02, 0.6, 0.7 and 0.7 nM [29, 30, 33, 4244]. The relatively very low sensitivity of the yeast glucocorticoid bioassay is most probably due to the absence of the human HSP90 chaperone protein; the present data thus suggest that HSP90 is more needed in yeast to obtain optimal hGRα activity than it is needed to obtain fully active ER, PR and AR.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DDT, methoxychlor and dieldrin). However, the endocrine activity of numerous commonly used compounds like pharmaceutics, products in industrial wastes, pesticides, water treatment plant effluents has not yet been studied in detail so far [2,5,19,25,26]. Out of various EDCs that have been identified till date, majority of them focused on the identification of (anti)estrogenic chemicals from these sources as a result of which the interaction of these chemicals with many other steroid hormones like androgen, progesterone, glucocorticoids and thyroid were understudied.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several molecules are described as anti-progesterone as they are able to bind to the progesterone receptor but cannot induce the binding to the response element and thus prevent a biological response [29]. By neutralizing a proportion of free progesterone receptors, these compounds have a modulating effect on progesterone receptor agonists.…”
Section: Anti-progesterone Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For progesterone detection, similar assays have been developed using mammalian or yeast cells as host for the production of the progesterone receptor and an enzyme or a fluorescent protein as reporter [29][30][31][32][33][34]. Wiswanath et al [35] reported the development of a transactivation assay using modified S. cerevisiae cells producing the human progesterone receptor with a progesterone response element (PRE) controlling the production of a luciferase gene.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%