Screening of chickpea (<i>Cicer arietinum</i>L.) varieties against<i>Ascochyta</i>blight and its management through biopesticides

Rashid, Abdul; Younas, Muhammad; Ehetisham-ul-Haq, Muhammad; Farooq, Muhammad; Waris, Iftikhar Hussain; Perveez, Ejaz; Ahmad, Faqir; Ltif, Muhammad; Ahmad, Masood

doi:10.1080/03235408.2013.826540

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Results showed that none of the lines was resistant, 8 desi chickpea lines (D-17001, D-17005, D-17008, D-17009, D-17011, D-17023, D-17024 and D-17032) were found moderately resistant with disease severity rating of 4. Our findings agree to the previous findings of (Collard et al, 2003;Rashid et al, 2014;Shah et al, 2015) who also reported that desi types are more resistant to AB disease than kabuli types. It was also recorded that 3 entries (D-17005, D-170025 and a commercial variety Punjab-2008 were tolerant having disease severity rating of 5.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 94%

Screening of Elite Chickpea Germplasm against Ascochyta Blight under Controlled Conditions

Shah¹,

Azhar²,

Mahmood³

et al. 2021

PJAR

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Ascochyta blight (AB) caused by Ascohyta rabiei is considered as most disastrous and widespread fungal disease of chickpea across the world. Under favorable environmental conditions AB epidemics may cause partial to complete yield loss. Chickpea faces several biotic and abiotic stresses. Among biotic factors chickpea blight is most important factor responsible for drastic decline in productivity. Other disease management approaches are not more efficient and economical except to exploit the host plant resistance mechanism. The present study for screening of 60 elite chickpea lines was carried out for two consecutive years during 2017-18 and 2018-19 under controlled environment at pulses research Institute Faisalabad, Pakistan. Favorable conditions for disease incidence were developed by maintaining the temperature between15-20 °C and humidity >70%. Test entries were inoculated equally by spraying fungal suspension during initial flowering and pod filling stages. Observations on disease incidence were recorded by employing 1-9 Disease Rating Scale. Result showed that no line was resistant whereas, only eight chickpea desi lines were found moderately resistant, three lines were tolerant, seventeen were moderately susceptible and the rest thirtytwo lines were found susceptible and highly susceptible. Identified moderately resistant lines (D

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 94%

Screening of Elite Chickpea Germplasm against Ascochyta Blight under Controlled Conditions

Shah¹,

Azhar²,

Mahmood³

et al. 2021

PJAR

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“…Therefore, selection for chickpea lines with better SNF properties makes sense only in fungal-resistant genetic backgrounds . While efforts have been made to isolate high-nodulating chickpea genotypes (Rupela, 1994(Rupela, , 1997Khurana and Dudeja, 1996;Dudeja et al, 1997) and independently to select for higher resistance to various fungal pathogens (e.g., Pande et al, 2006;Rashid et al, 2014), no attention has been paid to identification of chickpea lines with superior symbiotic performance under conditions of low Zn availability. Once established, such lines could be recommended for regions of traditional chickpea production, most of which include Zn-deficient soils.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Zn-use efficiency for optimization of symbiotic nitrogenfixation in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

Kryvoruchko¹

2017

Turk J Bot

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Zn deficiency is widespread in traditional areas of chickpea cultivation worldwide. It limits chickpea productivity and causes significant losses to the economies of the world's largest chickpea exporters. This review may be of interest to researchers who would like to contribute to the improvement of chickpea cultivation on Zn-depleted soils in an environmentally sustainable manner, namely via identification of genotypes with superior symbiotic performance under Zn-limited conditions. The primary aim of the current work is to familiarize the readers with the biology and symbiotic characteristics of chickpea, and also to provide the necessary background on Zn as an essential nutrient for symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF). Special attention has been paid to the choice of rhizobial strains compatible with chickpea. Strains that can serve as an inoculum for simultaneous analysis of many genetically diverse chickpea lines have been suggested. The genotypes listed in this work can be good starting material for identification of chickpea lineages useful for unraveling the molecular basis of Zn-use efficiency, SNF efficiency, or both.

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Screening of chickpea (Cicer arietinumL.) varieties againstAscochytablight and its management through biopesticides

Cited by 2 publications

References 3 publications

Screening of Elite Chickpea Germplasm against Ascochyta Blight under Controlled Conditions

Screening of Elite Chickpea Germplasm against Ascochyta Blight under Controlled Conditions

Zn-use efficiency for optimization of symbiotic nitrogenfixation in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

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