Screening for risk of diabetes among adult population of Raipur city using Indian diabetic risk score

Panda, Priyambada; Jain, Kamlesh; Soni, G. P.; Gupta, Shubhra Agrawal; Chandrakar, Aditi; Pradhan, Swetalina

doi:10.5455/ijmsph.2017.1269314022017

Cited by 2 publications

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“…15 The studies using IRDS by Panda et al and Khandhedia et al had results closer to ours with the high-risk prevalence at 17.9% and 22.8% respectively. 16,17 In the present study, IDRS was significantly higher in patients with advanced age group, females, members of the threegeneration family, hypertensive and obese individuals (p<0.05). Association of age and IDRS could be explained by the fact that IDRS scoring depends upon age.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 42%

Study of Effectiveness of IDRS as a Screening tool in OPD attending Adults at a Medical College Hospital in Central India

Barjatya

Mishra

Panwar

et al. 2020

JoARMST

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Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) has established itself as a silent pandemic with devastating multiorgan involvement. The only way forward is to nip it at its bud by proactive screening at every available circumstance. There are many types of cost-effective screening tools available at national and international level. Indian Diabetic Risk Score (IDRS) developed by Madras Diabetes Research Foundation (MDRF) is one of them. The sensitivity of this simple non-invasive tool has been studied mostly in the Southern part of India.Aim: To study the screening accuracy of the IDRS among Outpatient (OPD) attending adults at a tertiary health care setup.Objective: To screen the OPD attending adults aged between18 -60 years for risk of T2DM by IDRS score and check its sensitivity and specificity by univariate, bivariate and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Curve analysis taking Random Blood Sugar (RBS) as control.Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out on OPD attending patients at a Medical college in central India. A total of 101 subjects were screened over a one-month period by purposive sampling method and their pertinent sociodemographic information along with RBS was collected in addition to IDRS data. Data coding and analysis was done in SPSS version 20. Result:The participants mean age was 38.65±12.54), literacy rate at (63;62.4%).and male representation at 56 (56.5%). The prevalence of high risk, moderate risk and low risk for diabetes among participants as per IDRS were found to be 19.8 %,55.4% and 24.8 % respectively. 11 subjects (10.89%) recorded a RBS levels ≥ 140 mg/dl. The area under the ROC curve was in the acceptable range (.7-.8). Fixing the IDRS core ≥ 35 (moderate risk zone) the predicted risk of T2DM had a sensitivity of 90% and specificity of 64%. Conclusion:IDRS may be considered as a viable screening method for OPD attending patients in central India for risk evaluation in asymptomatic cases.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 42%

Study of Effectiveness of IDRS as a Screening tool in OPD attending Adults at a Medical College Hospital in Central India

Barjatya

Mishra

Panwar

et al. 2020

JoARMST

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“…22 In our study as per IDRS score high risk was found in 68 (34%) for developing diabetes whereas high-risk category percentage was lower in the studies done by Arun et al (14.9%), Panda et al (17.9%), Khandhedia et al (22.8%), and Brahmbhatt et al, revealed similar findings like our study (34%), but it was higher in the study done by Mani et al (59%). [23][24][25][26][27] In our study as per IDRS score moderate risk were 91 (45.4%). Higher percentage of population in moderate risk category was found in the study done by Sowmiya et al (50.9%), Shobha et al (56%), Arun et al (67.7%), and Khandhedia et al (66.8%).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 68%

Indian diabetic risk score as a screening tool for assessment of diabetes in urban and rural areas in Andhra Pradesh

Sri

Rao

Naidu

et al. 2022

Int J Community Med Public Health

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Background: Diabetes mellitus is a major public health problem in Andhra Pradesh and Indian diabetes risk score (IDRS) is a cost-effective tool for screening of undiagnosed diabetic individuals in the community. The objectives of this study were to assess the sensitivity and specificity of IDRS method as a screening tool in community as well as to determine the importance of stress scale in relation with diabetes. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2022 to May 2022 among 18 years and above residing in select areas of Prakasam and Visakhapatnam districts. House to house survey was done for collecting data on IDRS with pretested questionnaire. Cohen's perceived stress scale was used to assess the level of stress. Results: Out of 200 study subjects, 53.5% were males, mean age was 40.13±15 years and 23% were illiterate. The overall prevalence of diabetes was 21.0%, as per IRDS, 20.5% were in low-risk category. 44.5% and 31.5% were in moderate and high-risk category respectively. No physical exercise- 45 (71.7%), consumption of non-vegetarian food- 43 (65%), low consumption of fruits- 47 (74.6%) among high-risk category. Sensitivity of IDRS was 50.6%, specificity 71.6%, positive predictive value 33.8% and negative predictive value 86.3%. Mean perceived stress score was found to be 19.5±4.03.Conclusions: This study estimated the usefulness of Indian diabetes risk score for identifying high risk diabetic subjects in Indian urban population so that proper intervention can be done to reduce the burden of disease. Stress may be included in the IDRS.

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Screening for risk of diabetes among adult population of Raipur city using Indian diabetic risk score

Cited by 2 publications

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Study of Effectiveness of IDRS as a Screening tool in OPD attending Adults at a Medical College Hospital in Central India

Study of Effectiveness of IDRS as a Screening tool in OPD attending Adults at a Medical College Hospital in Central India

Indian diabetic risk score as a screening tool for assessment of diabetes in urban and rural areas in Andhra Pradesh

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