2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.01.002
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Screening and quantification of antipsychotic drugs in human brain tissue by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry: Application to postmortem diagnostics of forensic interest

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Cited by 42 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…In addition, αSMA positivity in extravascular regions was markedly reduced by haloperidol in the same lung sections (Figure 7, E-G). We performed LC-MS/MS analysis to confirm the availability of haloperidol in tissues using an established protocol (56,57) and found that it distributed preferentially to the lung compared with the heart, independent of the treatment with bleomycin, reaching a concentration that was one-tenth of that measured in cultured fibroblasts (Supplemental Figure 13).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, αSMA positivity in extravascular regions was markedly reduced by haloperidol in the same lung sections (Figure 7, E-G). We performed LC-MS/MS analysis to confirm the availability of haloperidol in tissues using an established protocol (56,57) and found that it distributed preferentially to the lung compared with the heart, independent of the treatment with bleomycin, reaching a concentration that was one-tenth of that measured in cultured fibroblasts (Supplemental Figure 13).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antidepressants and antipsychotics have been analyzed by gas chromatography (Papoutsis et al ., ), but mainly by HPLC, for example, with UV (Zhang et al ., , b) or fluorescence detection (Suckow et al ., ), which are cheaper but require a large volume of blood sample (0.5 mL; Aravagiri et al ., ). Today, detection is performed preferably by mass spectrometry, rendering effective confirmation of analytes and sufficient LOQs, both important in bioanalysis (Patil et al ., ; de Boer et al ., ; Ansermot et al ., ; Vecchione et al ., ; Sampedro et al ., ). Ionization is usually carried out in positive mode using electrospray ionization (ESI+) (Zhang et al ., ; Hasselstrom, ; Vecchione et al ., ; Liang and Bartlett, ; Ambavaram et al ., ) more often than atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI+) (Aravagiri et al ., ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…A number of methods have been developed for the determination of antipsychotics in biological samples . The sample preparation methods includes ionic liquid‐based emulsified microextraction accelerated by ultrasound radiation , microextraction by packed sorbent , extraction with a conical microcolumn packed with gamma‐methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane‐modified silica particles , disposable pipette extraction with reversed‐phase sorbent , SPE , LLE , protein precipitation , hybrid of SPE and precipitation , and so on. The quantification analysis was performed by HPLC , ultrafast LC–MS/MS , HPLC–MS/MS , UHPLC–MS/MS , GC , GC–MS/MS , and so on.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%