2015
DOI: 10.1007/s11095-015-1826-8
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Screening and In Vitro Evaluation of Mucoadhesive Thermoresponsive System Containing Methylene Blue for Local Photodynamic Therapy of Colorectal Cancer

Abstract: The data obtained from the system composed of 20% Polox, 0.15% Carb, and 0.25% MB indicated a potentially functional role in PDT of the colorectal cancer and suggest it is worthy of clinical evaluation.

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Cited by 31 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…However, the natural clearance mechanisms from these sites limit residence time, decreasing drug absorption or duration of local effect [1]. In order to overcome these disadvantages, “mucoadhesive” systems have been developed, which adhere to mucosal membranes through a variety of attractive physicochemical interactions, enhancing retention, and thus the efficacy of medicines [2,3,4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, the natural clearance mechanisms from these sites limit residence time, decreasing drug absorption or duration of local effect [1]. In order to overcome these disadvantages, “mucoadhesive” systems have been developed, which adhere to mucosal membranes through a variety of attractive physicochemical interactions, enhancing retention, and thus the efficacy of medicines [2,3,4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The detachment force method (also known as the tensile method) is the most widely employed method to investigate adhesive interactions between a mucosal membrane (or other substrate) and a formulation. This method can be used for solid [19,20,21] and semisolid dosage forms [2,4,5,12,19,21,22,23] and it is known that instrumental parameters and experiment design influence test results. Other techniques, such as the rheological method, can result in different responses and interpretations depending on the analysis type used (flow or oscillatory) [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[79][80][81] These stimuli exist in organisms, highlighting the possible suitability of such polymers for the development of controlled release and bioadhesive systems as they have stimuli-induced viscosity. [82][83][84][85] Mucoadhesion of thermosensitive gels and LCs can be explained by their rheological properties. 39,41,[86][87][88][89][90][91] Moreover, the mucoadhesive force of the liquid crystalline phases is determined by their ability to take up water from the environment.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequently, 16 mL of the release media (Tween 80 aqueous solution; 1%, v/v) was carefully added in the recipient to obtain sink conditions and kept under constant agitation (Fig. 15) [11,56,101]. 500 µL aliquots of samples were collected and replaced with the same volume of fresh medium at fixed time intervals, 0.5 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h and 24 h. These samples were diluted with methanol (1:2), filtered with PTFE membranes and quantified by the HPLC method, as previously described [30].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%