2018
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.13033
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TRIM24 mediates the interaction of the retinoic acid receptor alpha with the proteasome

Abstract: The nuclear retinoic acid (RA) receptors (RARα, β and γ) are ligand-dependent regulators of transcription. Upon activation by RA, they are recruited at the promoters of target genes together with several coregulators. Then, they are degraded by the ubiquitin proteasome system. Here, we report that the degradation of the RARα subtype involves ubiquitination and the tripartite motif protein TRIM24, which was originally identified as a ligand-dependent corepressor of RARα. We show that in response to RA, TRIM24 s… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…3d). Regardless of ATRA treatment, which stimulates the process [39], S100A3 increases RARα polyubiquitinylation and the effect is magnified by pUb-HA . This suggests that S100A3/RARα interaction inhibits constitutive and ATRA-dependent degradation of the retinoid-receptor by the proteasome.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3d). Regardless of ATRA treatment, which stimulates the process [39], S100A3 increases RARα polyubiquitinylation and the effect is magnified by pUb-HA . This suggests that S100A3/RARα interaction inhibits constitutive and ATRA-dependent degradation of the retinoid-receptor by the proteasome.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In terms of the nuclear receptors, TRIM24 serves as a corepressor of RARα, which is the molecular target of ATRA. Moreover, by possessing protein-ubiquitin ligase activity, TRIM24 is involved in the proteasome-mediated degradation of the above-mentioned nuclear receptor RARα [ 57 ]. TRIM24 pharmacological targeting could provide an antileukemic effect.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, all three genes coding for RA receptors are induced by RA creating a feedforward loop which, in theory, could serve to coordinate the timing of ligand synthesis with RAR expression [ 72 , 258 , 259 , 260 , 261 , 262 , 263 ]. The termination of RAR-signaling is a poorly understood event, however, there is evidence that RA binding induces ubiquitin-mediated degradation of RAR via the proteasome [ 264 , 265 , 266 , 267 ].…”
Section: Cellular Fate Of Ra and Ra Breakdownmentioning
confidence: 99%