2021
DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202000513
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High‐speed volumetric imaging in vivo based on structured illumination microscopy with interleaved reconstruction

Abstract: Wide-field fluorescence microscopy (WFFM) is widely adopted in biomedical studies, due to its high imaging speed over large field-ofviews. However, WFFM is susceptible to outof-focus background. To overcome this problem, structured illumination microscopy (SIM) was proposed as a wide-field, optical-sectioning technique, which needs multiple raw images for image reconstruction and thus has a lower imaging speed. Here we propose SIM with interleaved reconstruction, to make SIM of lossless speed. We apply this me… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…For the in vitro experiments, we achieve optical sectioning using the HiLo method 41 in which two raw images are recorded to reconstruct one optical-sectioning image, decreasing the imaging speed by half. We thus use the refined SIM method with interleaved reconstruction to achieve optical sectioning in the in vivo experiments 42,43 . Briefly, three raw images (I 1 , I 2 and I 3 ), each laterally shifted by a third of the grid period, are acquired.…”
Section: Optical Sectioning Via Structured Illumination and Computati...mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For the in vitro experiments, we achieve optical sectioning using the HiLo method 41 in which two raw images are recorded to reconstruct one optical-sectioning image, decreasing the imaging speed by half. We thus use the refined SIM method with interleaved reconstruction to achieve optical sectioning in the in vivo experiments 42,43 . Briefly, three raw images (I 1 , I 2 and I 3 ), each laterally shifted by a third of the grid period, are acquired.…”
Section: Optical Sectioning Via Structured Illumination and Computati...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 and η is a scaling factor to ensure continuity at the crossover frequency in the Fourier domain 42 . To fill in the missing temporary information among adjacent reconstructed frames, we utilize the interleaved refined reconstruction method 43 in which we slide the time windows to pick up raw images for reconstruction.…”
Section: Optical Sectioning Via Structured Illumination and Computati...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, motion-related changes to the phase shift can cause artifacts in the reconstructed data if they are not corrected before reconstruction [10]. To adapt this technique for in vivo neural recording, modifications to the reconstruction algorithm have been proposed [11,12]. Refined OS-SIM (rSIM) can be used to reduce signal variance by applying a spatial low-pass filter to each frame after OS-SIM reconstruction [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the traditional SIM needs to take three consecutive images to recover a single optical sectioned image, which is even slower than HiLo. However, inspired from the periodicity of the sine function, SIM has the potential to restore the original imaging speed ( Shi et al, 2021 ). When we switch the SIM illumination patterns continually, the phases of all patterns are physically continuous too.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%