1993
DOI: 10.1007/bf00301057
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Scoliosis by acquired rib fusion after thoracotomy in infancy

Abstract: This is a report of a 6-year-old boy who was operated upon twice for congenital esophageal atresia immediately after birth, via a right posteriolateral thoracotomy without rib excision, and at the age of 5 years developed a high left-convex thoracic scoliosis with Cobb angle of 15 degrees due to an unilateral acquired fusion between the dorsal ends of the fourth, fifth, and sixth ribs. The scoliosis had progressed by 5 degrees 1 year later. Although congenital scoliosis associated with rib fusion is a well kno… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…in 1993 describes a 6-year-old boy with scoliosis by acquired rib fusion after thoracotomy in early infancy [ 3 ]. Acquired scoliosis in early childhood may progress into adulthood and may pose an increased risk of health problems [ 4 ] and reduction in quality of life in later years [ 5 , 6 ]. The Scoliosis Research Society (SRS) treatment guidelines for adults with scoliosis is based on pain management, core strengthening exercises, and surgery for symptom relief to improve quality of life.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…in 1993 describes a 6-year-old boy with scoliosis by acquired rib fusion after thoracotomy in early infancy [ 3 ]. Acquired scoliosis in early childhood may progress into adulthood and may pose an increased risk of health problems [ 4 ] and reduction in quality of life in later years [ 5 , 6 ]. The Scoliosis Research Society (SRS) treatment guidelines for adults with scoliosis is based on pain management, core strengthening exercises, and surgery for symptom relief to improve quality of life.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1934, Bisgard [1] first reported on the development of thoracogenic scoliosis after surgical treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, and chronic empyema. More recently, scoliosis secondary to rib resection has been associated with thoracotomy in patients with congenital heart disease, tracheoesophageal fistula and esophageal atresia, or malignant chest wall tumors [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]. More recently, scoliosis secondary to rib resection has been associated with thoracotomy in patients with congenital heart disease, tracheoesophageal fistula and esophageal atresia, or malignant chest wall tumors [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rothenberg is one of the pioneers who developed the multiportal VATS technique for pediatrics over the last three decades [1,2,9] . Besides the cosmetic and early postoperative morbidity concerns, some of the crucial benefits of thoracoscopic surgery in children (which may not affect the adult patients) are decreasing the risk of musculoskeletal deformity (asymmetric chest wall, scoliosis, rib fusion, and winged scapula) that may be noted after posterolateral thoracotomy in younger patients [10][11][12] . In adult patients, a natural progression and evolving of thoracoscopic techniques resulted recently in the evolution of uniportal VATS technique [3][4][5][6]13] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%