2012
DOI: 10.1007/s12663-012-0445-8
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Schwannoma Located in the Upper Gingival Mucosa: Case Report and Literature Review

Abstract: The Schwannoma is a benign tumor that originates from Schwann cells of peripheral motor and sensory nerves. It presents as a solitary, slow growing, smoothsurfaced and asymptomatic firm mass. The pre-operative diagnosis is often difficult, and in majority of cases it can only be made during the surgery and the definitive diagnosis obtained by histological study when cells test positive for S-100 protein. In this report, a case of a 20-year-old female patient with a Schwannoma located in the upper gingival muco… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…Ultra-structurally, Schwann cells show diffuse and strong nuclear and cytoplasmic staining with S-100, which is seen in our case. On the other hand, perineural cells and fibroblasts stain negative for S-100, which helps to distinguish non-neural pathologies and neural pathologies with mixed cellularity such as neurofibroma 7 . On the other hand, our tumor stained negative for Ki-67, which allowed us to rule out malignant behavior.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Ultra-structurally, Schwann cells show diffuse and strong nuclear and cytoplasmic staining with S-100, which is seen in our case. On the other hand, perineural cells and fibroblasts stain negative for S-100, which helps to distinguish non-neural pathologies and neural pathologies with mixed cellularity such as neurofibroma 7 . On the other hand, our tumor stained negative for Ki-67, which allowed us to rule out malignant behavior.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conventional schwannomas are generally encapsulated, and thus the prognosis is excellent after surgical extirpation, provided that any associated nerve is saved 20 . Malignant transformation has been seen in epithelioid/cellular and plexiform variants 7 . The presence of atypia in an epithelioid schwannoma doesn’t confirm a malignant transformation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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