2020
DOI: 10.15390/eb.2020.8377
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School Burnout and School Engagement in Adolescents: The Mediator and Moderator Role of Facebook Addiction

Abstract: Bu çalışmada Facebook bağımlılığının okul tükenmişliği ve okul bağlılığı arasındaki ilişkide aracı ve farklılaştırıcı rolü araştırılmıştır. Çalışmanın katılımcıları 6., 7., 8. ve 9. sınıfta öğrenim gören 283 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Veriler Okul Tükenmişliği Ölçeği, Facebook Bağımlılığı Ölçeği ve Okul Bağlılığı Ölçeği aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Korelasyon analizi sonucunda okul tükenmişliği ve Facebook bağımlılığı arasında anlamlı düzeyde pozitif ilişki bulunmuştur. Okul bağlılığı ise okul tükenmişliği ve Face… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Taking together all the premises, this study was aimed at investigating a possible mechanism through which TB, PFU, and SB are related. A simple mediation model was hypothesised and tested, predicting that a) TB would be positively related to PFU, in line with previous studies with adolescents regarding unhealthy behaviours (Bai et al, 2021;Biolcati et al, 2018;Chou et al, 2018;Hong et al, 2020;Weybright et al, 2015) and with adults concerning Facebook use (Caci et al, 2014); b) that PFU, in turn, would be positively associated with SB, consistent with the relationship between PFU and psychological distress (e.g., Demirci et al, 2020;Marino et al, 2018), among which high levels of SB can be considered (Chao et al, 2020;Tutzer et al, 2020); c) that PFU would be a mediator of the positive relationship between TB and SB (Mercer-Lynn et al, 2014), predicting that a high individual sensitivity to boredom may enhance the likelihood of employing Facebook excessively and in addictive way and that, in turn, PFU may enhance adolescents' situational experience of boredom.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 58%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Taking together all the premises, this study was aimed at investigating a possible mechanism through which TB, PFU, and SB are related. A simple mediation model was hypothesised and tested, predicting that a) TB would be positively related to PFU, in line with previous studies with adolescents regarding unhealthy behaviours (Bai et al, 2021;Biolcati et al, 2018;Chou et al, 2018;Hong et al, 2020;Weybright et al, 2015) and with adults concerning Facebook use (Caci et al, 2014); b) that PFU, in turn, would be positively associated with SB, consistent with the relationship between PFU and psychological distress (e.g., Demirci et al, 2020;Marino et al, 2018), among which high levels of SB can be considered (Chao et al, 2020;Tutzer et al, 2020); c) that PFU would be a mediator of the positive relationship between TB and SB (Mercer-Lynn et al, 2014), predicting that a high individual sensitivity to boredom may enhance the likelihood of employing Facebook excessively and in addictive way and that, in turn, PFU may enhance adolescents' situational experience of boredom.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 58%
“…We also predicted that PFU would be positively related to SB. Indeed, consistent with the fact that problematic social media use is associated with several adverse psychological effects (e.g., Brailovskaia et al, 2019;Duradoni et al, 2020), it has been shown that PFU is related to a variety of impairments in psychological wellbeing, life satisfaction, social relationships, and school engagement in adolescents (e.g., Demirci et al, 2020). Marino and colleagues (2018) evidenced the potential risks of PFU for mental health in youth, finding a positive correlation with psychological distress and a negative correlation with wellbeing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…For this reason, it is possible that escaping from real life problems by engaging in extensive FB use worsened academic performance, and in turn heightened the burnout symptoms. Such a mechanism confirms the studies by Demirci et al (2020), who found that FB addiction mediated school burnout and engagement relationship. Liu and Ma (2020) revealed that clinical and psychological characteristics, such as envy and social media use anxiety, mediated the association between social media addiction and burnout.…”
Section: Hypothesis 4: Fb Motives (Time 1) Mediate the Association Be...supporting
confidence: 91%
“…Lee (2019) confirmed that FB access motivation directly predicts the level of FB addiction, with the strongest associations for habitual use being curiosity about others' life, and maintenance of social connections. Empirical evidence to justify this hypothesis comes from the findings that the more adolescents report burnout symptoms, the more intensively they use the social network (Demirci et al, 2020). This is because intensive use of social networks is a way of dealing with school-stress and is an example of an escape mechanism from problems in reality.…”
Section: Purpose Of the Present Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results of the related research reported a positive and significant correlation between academic burnout and internet addiction [44], Facebook addiction [45] and smart phone addiction [46]. Similarly, Yazgan and Yıldırım [17] emphasized that internet addictions of university students is a highly significant predictor of cyberloafing activities during the lessons.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%