Schedule-induced aggression in humans and animals: A comparative parametric review

Frederiksen, Lee W.; Peterson, Gerald L.

doi:10.1002/1098-2337(1977)3:1<57::aid-ab2480030106>3.0.co;2-d

Cited by 37 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…This general process view is consistent with demonstrations of schedule-induced attack in rats and monkeys, using various reinforcers, including food (e.g., Deweese, 1977;Gallup, 1965), morphine (e.g., Boshka, Weisman, and Thor, 1966), and electrical brain stimulation (Huston and DeSisto, 1971;Hutchinson and Renfrew, 1978), and with the results of studies with humans, using money and smoking as reinforcers (Frederiksen & Petersen, 1977;Hutchinson & Emley, 1973). The assortment of reinforcers used in these studies contrast sharply, however, with the exclusive use of food reinforcement in the more extensive and systematic experiments with pigeons (e.g., Azrin, Hutchinson, & Hake, 1966), which have provided the primary data base for evaluating current theory.…”

supporting

confidence: 89%

Organization of attack and other behaviors of White King pigeons exposed to intermittent water presentations

Campagnoni

Cohen

Yoburn

1981

Animal Learning & Behavior

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Six water-deprived pigeons were exposed to a fixed-time 90-sec water schedule with and without a conspecific target available. Target contacts and the pigeon's location in the test chamber during the interreinforcement interval were recorded, and the results were compared with those previously obtained with food reinforcement. Prior to target introduction, water-reinforced birds spent more total time in the front near the reinforcer dispenser and less in the rear than food-reinforced birds and, unlike food-reinforced birds, exhibited postreinforcement drinkinglike behaviors near the reinforcer dispenser before moving away from that area. With the target available, the level, topography, and duration of target-directed biting pecks were comparable for food-and water-reinforced pigeons. In contrast, the temporal organization of target pecks reflected the different temporal and spatial organizations of behavior prior to target introduction. For both food-and water-reinforced birds, the time between reinforcers at which a bird was spatially situated halfway between the front and rear of the chamber prior to target presentation was positively correlated with the time at which maximum target contact subsequently occurred.

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supporting

confidence: 89%

Organization of attack and other behaviors of White King pigeons exposed to intermittent water presentations

Campagnoni

Cohen

Yoburn

1981

Animal Learning & Behavior

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“…The basic research on pain-and scheduleinduced aggression, roughly summarized above, was comprehensively reviewed and discussed by Ulrich (1966), Hutchinson (1973), Frederiksen and Peterson (1977) and Looney and Cohen (1982). In these reviews, there are many references to experimental works published in the Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior (JEAB).…”

supporting

confidence: 75%

“…The first ten years of behavior-analytic basic research involving schedule-induced aggression is documented in a review by Frederiksen and Peterson (1977). The generality of the phenomenon was expanded to induction of aggressive responses during fixed-and variable-ratio, fixed-and variable-interval, and DRL reinforcement schedules.…”

supporting

confidence: 64%

“…Both humans and nonhumans (rats, monkeys, and pigeons) could emit aggressive responses toward the social and physical environment. Due to the different results with regard to the distribution of the aggressive responses within the types of schedule of reinforcement, Frederiksen and Peterson (1977) refrain from classifying schedule-induced aggression as respondent or operant; rather, they proposed that the phenomenon seems closer to adjunctive behavior.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Looney and Cohen (1982) emphasized the non-learned aspect of the reaction and made considerations about the practice of using mostly pigeons as subjects, calling for research with mammalian species. The authors agreed with Frederiksen and Peterson (1977) about the similarity of the phenomenon with the ones called "adjunctive behavior". However, Looney and Cohen discarded the possibility of induced aggression serving as a unique model to study the aggression phenomenon, and defended the idea that the induction by schedules is possibly one of the many ways of inducing this kind of behavior.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Induced Aggression in Jeab: A Survey of Publications

Soares¹,

Goulart²

2016

REBAC

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RESUMOOs primeiros experimentos sobre agressão induzida buscaram estabelecer a relação direta entre estimulação aversiva e comportamento agressivo. A generalidade do fenômeno foi avaliada com variações na espécie dos sujeitos e nos estímulos indutores. Estudos seminais sobre agressão induzida foram publicados no periódico Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior (JEAB). Os objetivos do presente estudo foram apresentar sistematicamente a distribuição temporal das publicações sobre a agressão induzida no JEAB e descrever seus aspectos metodológicos. Os termos "aggress*", "fight*" e "attack*" foram buscados no banco de dados Wiley Online Library e critérios de seleção foram aplicados. Cinquenta e oito estudos foram analisados. A representatividade global de publicações sobre agressão induzida no JEAB foi de 1,1%. Entre 1962 e 1981, houve publicação regular sobre agressão induzida no periódico, o que representa 2,8% das publicações do JEAB no período referido. Neste intervalo, um primeiro período de publicações foi marcado por investigações envolvendo exposição de ratos e macacos-de-cheiro a choque elétrico, o que resultava em respostas agressivas de luta e de mordida, respectivamente; um segundo período foi marcado por trabalhos que envolviam a exposição de pombos a esquemas de reforço, resultando em respostas agressivas de bicar. O padrão de publicação sobre agressão induzida no JEAB está de acordo com indicações anteriores sobre a distribuição temporal das publicações gerais sobre a agressão induzida. Limitações do presente trabalho são discutidas e sugestões para pesquisas adicionais são fornecidas.Palavras-chave: agressão induzida, JEAB, levantamento ABSTRACT Early experimental research on induced aggression aimed to set the direct relation between aversive stimulation and aggressive behavior. The generality of the phenomenon was evaluated with variations in the subjects' species and in the inducting stimuli. Seminal studies on induced aggression were published in the Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior (JEAB). The objectives of the present study were systematically present the temporal distribution of publications on induced aggression in JEAB and describe the studies' methodological aspects. The terms "aggress*", "fight*", and "attack*" were searched in the Wiley Online Library database, and selecting criteria were applied. Fiftyeight articles were analyzed. The global representativeness of publications about induced aggression in JEAB is 1.1%. Between 1962 and 1981, there were regular publications about induced aggression in the journal, representing 2.8% of the publications in JEAB in the referred period. During this interval, a first period of publications was marked by investigations involving the exposition of rats and squirrel monkeys to electric shock, which would result in fighting and biting aggressive responses, respectively; a second period was marked by studies involving the exposition of pigeons to schedules of reinforcement, resulting in aggressive pecking responses. The pu...

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A guide to the literature on aggressive behavior

1978

Aggr. Behav.

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Schedule-induced aggression in humans and animals: A comparative parametric review

Cited by 37 publications

References 44 publications

Organization of attack and other behaviors of White King pigeons exposed to intermittent water presentations

Organization of attack and other behaviors of White King pigeons exposed to intermittent water presentations

Induced Aggression in Jeab: A Survey of Publications

A guide to the literature on aggressive behavior

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