In order to solve the problem of the user demands to the quality of service (QoS) of network, this paper provides a novel QoS evaluation model based on the intelligent water droplets (IWD) algorithm. The model firstly gives the evaluation indexes of network QoS and establishes a multiobjective optimization function for solution in combination with the improved IWD. Then, mathematical simulation is used to conduct the in-depth study of the key factors influencing the evaluation model. Compared with the other methods, the algorithm has shown better adaptability in the simulation results.