Scapular Upward Rotator Morphologic Characteristics in Individuals With and Without Forward Head Posture: A Case‐Control Study

Khosravi, Fariba; Peolsson, Anneli; Karimi, Noureddin; Rahnama, Leila

doi:10.1002/jum.14693

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 39 publications

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“…A case control study revealed that FHP related to atrophy of serratus anterior muscle which contributes scapula and shoulder problems. 32 In our study, we excluded patients with shoulder problems, future studies should evaluate the effects of both head forward posture and SD on shoulder problems.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Each division was given a raw score from 0 to 5 (0: best condition, 5: worst condition). The score can range from 0 to 50 and classifies individuals as having no disability (0-4), mild disability (5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14), moderate disability (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24), severe disability (25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34) and complete disability (≥35). The validity and cross-cultural reliability of NDI in Turkish version done by Telci et al in 2009.…”

Section: Neck Disability Indexmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association Between Forward Head Posture and Scapular Dyskinesis in Patients with Non-Specific Chronic Neck Pain

Güler¹,

NACIR²,

ÇAKIT³

et al. 2022

J PMR Sci

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The role of scapula on the shoulder problems is well-established and scapular dyskinesis (SD) has been evaluated especially in sports involving overhead activities. However no study have evaluated the connection between abnormal neck posture and scapula. The study aimed to found an association between 2 different postural abnormalities in which axioscapular muscles affected. Material and Methods: According to the craniovertebral angle, 90 non specific chronic neck patients with forward head posture (FHP) and 90 non specific patients with chronic neck pain with normal posture conducted in the study. SD test were performed to investigate the presence of SD on both groups. Neck Disability Index (NDI) used to assess neck-related disability and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) used to assess neck pain. Results: In the FHP group, SD diagnosed (9.44%) nearly two times more of normal posture group (4.44%). 25 (13.8%) patients were diagnosed with SD with chronic neck pain totally. While the medial margin type SD was most common in the FHP group, the inferior angle type SD was most common in the control group. This study found high risk for SD in FHP group compared to the normal group (odds ratio 1.23, 95% confidence interval, 0.87-1.61; p=0.003). The study found no significant difference between groups compared to NDI and VAS (p=0.102, p=0.285 respectively). Conclusion: There is a high prevalance of SD in chronic neck pain patients with FHP. SD should be evaluated in chronic neck pain, especially with abnormal posture.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Neck Disability Indexmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association Between Forward Head Posture and Scapular Dyskinesis in Patients with Non-Specific Chronic Neck Pain

Güler¹,

NACIR²,

ÇAKIT³

et al. 2022

J PMR Sci

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“…La anteposición de cabeza y cuello, es una alteración postural que se caracteriza porque la cabeza queda posicionada hacia anterior respecto de los hombros en el plano sagital, se identifica por adoptar una cifosis torácica aumentada, debilidad de los músculos flexores profundos del cuello, romboides y serrato anterior y contracturas de los músculos pectorales mayor y menor, trapecio superior y elevador de la escapula (Khosravi et al, 2019). Existen distintos métodos de medición para la anteposición de cabeza y cuello, la más aceptada es la medición del ángulo craneovertebral (Mani et al, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

La interacción social lúdica durante la terapia de anteposición de cabeza y cuello provoca mayor asistencia a las sesiones de terapia física en personas adultas mayores

Verdugo

Silva

et al. 2021

MHSalud

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Objetivo: El propósito del estudio fue comparar la asistencia al tratamiento fisioterapéutico de reeducación postural con interacción social lúdica y sin esta para la anteposición de cabeza y cuello en personas adultas mayores. Material y métodos: El estudio presentó un diseño experimental, longitudinal, 88 participantes cumplieron los criterios de inclusión: personas adultas mayores > 60 años y < 90 años y ángulo craneovertebral < 50 grados y dolor cervical < 3 EVA. Se dividieron al azar en dos grupos: un grupo control que realizó tratamiento fisioterapéutico de reeducación postural para la anteposición de cabeza y cuello sin interacción social lúdica y un grupo experimental que realizó tratamiento fisioterapéutico de reeducación postural con interacción social lúdica. Ambos grupos se subdividieron según rango etario en 60-69, 70-79 y ≧ 80 años. El tratamiento fisioterapéutico para ambos grupos duró 4 meses y se completaron 32 sesiones (2 sesiones semanales). Resultados: Hubo cambios estadísticamente significativos en la comparación de asistencia al tratamiento fisioterapéutico entre los dos grupos (p < 0.05). El grupo experimental presentó un promedio de asistencia al tratamiento de 83 % versus el grupo control que presentó un promedio de asistencia al tratamiento de 76 %. No hubo cambios estadísticamente significativos según rango etario intra e intergrupalmente (p > 0.05). Conclusión: El grupo experimental que realizó tratamiento fisioterapéutico de reeducación postural con interacción social lúdica a largo plazo presentó mayor asistencia al tratamiento fisioterapéutico versus el grupo control sin interacción social lúdica con anteposición de cabeza y cuello. Aplicaciones prácticas: Elaborar un programa de tratamiento fisioterapéutico a largo plazo, en el cual se agregue la interacción social lúdica, puede tener resultados beneficiosos en la asistencia al tratamiento fisioterapéutico.

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“…The existing studies on face detection and recognition mainly tackles two issues: extraction of facial features, and statistics and comparison of facial images. Many features are taken as the bases for judgement, including facial contour, skin color, and texture [14][15][16][17].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Detection of Head Raising Rate of Students in Classroom Based on Head Posture Recognition

Guo¹

2020

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The proliferation of smart mobile terminals has weakened the attention and reduced the learning efficiency of students, making them more likely to lower their heads. To quantify the classroom participation, it is helpful to detect the head raising rate (HRR) of students in classroom. To this end, this paper puts forward a novel method to recognize the HRR of students in classroom. Based on the map of predicted facial features, an extraction method was developed for the salient facial features of students, and used to realize model matching between facial contour and facial organ. Next, the face orientation of each student was determined by soft label coding. After that, a multi-task convolutional neural network (CNN) was constructed to detect the HRR of students. The authors also explained the regularization of the loss function, and the steps of target detection. The proposed method was proved effective through experiments. The research results provide a reference for the application of head posture recognition in other fields.

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Scapular Upward Rotator Morphologic Characteristics in Individuals With and Without Forward Head Posture: A Case‐Control Study

Cited by 6 publications

References 39 publications

Association Between Forward Head Posture and Scapular Dyskinesis in Patients with Non-Specific Chronic Neck Pain

Association Between Forward Head Posture and Scapular Dyskinesis in Patients with Non-Specific Chronic Neck Pain

La interacción social lúdica durante la terapia de anteposición de cabeza y cuello provoca mayor asistencia a las sesiones de terapia física en personas adultas mayores

Detection of Head Raising Rate of Students in Classroom Based on Head Posture Recognition

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