“…In the course of this research all the known ternary carbides A x T y C z (A ¼ rare-earth metals and actinoids; T ¼ transition metals) containing monoatomic species C 4À have been classified into the groups of carbometalates and metal-rich carbides [1]. In addition, ternary carbides containing C 2 units are also known, e.g., RE 2 MnC 4 (RE ¼ Y, Er, Tm) [2], REFeC 2 (RE ¼ Y, Sm, Gd-Lu) [3], RE 2 FeC 4 (RE ¼ Y, Tb-Lu) [4], RENiC 2 (RE ¼ Y, La-Nd, Sm, Gd-Ho) [5], RECoC 2 (RE ¼ Y, La-Nd, Sm, Gd-Lu) [6], and Sc 3 TC 4 (T ¼ Fe, Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Os, Ir) [7]. An example with C 3 units is Sc 5 Re 2 C 7 [8].…”