2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep19590
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Scaling law for electrocaloric temperature change in antiferroelectrics

Abstract: A combination of theoretical and first-principles computational methods, along with experimental evidence from the literature, were used to predict the existence of a scaling law for the electrocaloric temperature change in antiferroelectric materials. We show that the temperature change scales quadratically with electric field, allowing a simple transformation to collapse the set of ΔT(E) onto a single curve. This offers a unique method that can be used to predict electrocaloric behavior beyond the limits of … Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(44 reference statements)
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“…53 Indeed, recent firstprinciples calculations predicted the existence of a so-called scaling law of DT for the fields below E AFE-FE in PbZrO 3 . 54 However, the computational results failed to reproduce several typical experimental behaviors: 29,32 the remarkable shift of polarization peak with temperature under various electric fields, the shift of negative DT peak with temperature under various electric fields, and the sign reversal under ultrahigh electric fields. In addition, relaxor ferroelectics were also found to display a modest negative electrocaloric effect in a limited temperature range, which will be discussed in Section II D. The potential interest for negative electrocaloric or magnetocaloric effect is not only to develop a new class of caloric materials in solid-state caloric family but also to enhance the cooling efficiency if both negative and positive caloric effects can be combined properly.…”
Section: Negative Electrocaloric Effect In Antiferroelectricsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…53 Indeed, recent firstprinciples calculations predicted the existence of a so-called scaling law of DT for the fields below E AFE-FE in PbZrO 3 . 54 However, the computational results failed to reproduce several typical experimental behaviors: 29,32 the remarkable shift of polarization peak with temperature under various electric fields, the shift of negative DT peak with temperature under various electric fields, and the sign reversal under ultrahigh electric fields. In addition, relaxor ferroelectics were also found to display a modest negative electrocaloric effect in a limited temperature range, which will be discussed in Section II D. The potential interest for negative electrocaloric or magnetocaloric effect is not only to develop a new class of caloric materials in solid-state caloric family but also to enhance the cooling efficiency if both negative and positive caloric effects can be combined properly.…”
Section: Negative Electrocaloric Effect In Antiferroelectricsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…55 For instance, the existence of a scaling law for ∆T E was recently revealed in antiferroelectrics 56 using ab initio calculations. In addition, the magnitude of the negative effect is relatively smaller than its positive counterpart underlining the need to pursue more effort into the understanding of the negative electrocaloric effect.…”
Section: 3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, AFEs were found to exhibit a negative ECE, [29][30][31][32] which is highly desirable for cooling applications because combining positive and negative ECE yields higher cooling efficiency. For example, AFEs were found to exhibit a negative ECE, [29][30][31][32] which is highly desirable for cooling applications because combining positive and negative ECE yields higher cooling efficiency.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%