2005
DOI: 10.1002/qua.20416
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Scaling factors for the prediction of vibrational spectra. II. The aniline molecule and several derivatives

Abstract: ABSTRACT:The structure of aniline was studied by semiempirical, ab initio, and density functional methods. Complete geometry optimization of the minimum energy structure and of the transition states for internal rotation and inversion of the amino group was carried out using several levels. The performance of the different methods in calculating and describing the vibrational frequencies of aniline was determined. The normal modes were characterized by the magnitudes and direction of the displacement vectors. … Show more

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Cited by 160 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…The largest noticeable differences between the spectra occur in the intensities, although these are also in qualitative agreement with the experimental results. In Hartree-Fock, all the vibrational frequencies are overestimated and in agreement with this method with an average error of 10-20% [41][42][43]. In our results, the O-H and C-H stretching modes are estimated with the *4.1 error in the average for HF/6-31G(d) level and *30.9 and *33.5.0 error in the average for B3LYP levels, respectively.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 62%
“…The largest noticeable differences between the spectra occur in the intensities, although these are also in qualitative agreement with the experimental results. In Hartree-Fock, all the vibrational frequencies are overestimated and in agreement with this method with an average error of 10-20% [41][42][43]. In our results, the O-H and C-H stretching modes are estimated with the *4.1 error in the average for HF/6-31G(d) level and *30.9 and *33.5.0 error in the average for B3LYP levels, respectively.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 62%
“…The carbonyl stretching vibrations are expected in the region between 1715 -1680 cm -1 [18,24,25]. In our case, two C=O stretching bands were observed in both experimental FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra.…”
Section: C=o Vibrations Of Fpmc and Cfpmcsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…The C-H stretching vibrations in aromatic ring characteristically appear above 3000 cm -1 [25] and are typically exhibited as a multiplicity of weak to moderate bands [28]. …”
Section: C-h Vibrations Of Fpmc and Cfpmcmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2. In the Hartree-Fock method, all the vibrational frequencies are overestimated and have an error within 10-20% for the average of the overall frequencies [40,41]. This overestimation depends on the type of vibrational mode and the wavenumber range.…”
Section: Vibration Mode Assignmentsmentioning
confidence: 90%