2006
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.97.195702
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Scaled Equation of State for Supercooled Water near the Liquid-Liquid Critical Point

Abstract: We have developed a scaled parametric equation of state to describe and Upon supercooling, water exhibits anomalous behavior with sharply increasing heat capacity, isothermal compressibility, and the magnitude of negative thermal expansivity [1]. A thermodynamically consistent view on the global phase behavior of supercooled water was formulated by Poole et al. [2]. According to this view, the observed anomalies are associated with density and entropy fluctuations diverging at a critical point of liquid-liquid… Show more

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Cited by 116 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…Extrapolation of these dependencies into the experimentally inaccessible supercooled region allows the location of the liquid-liquid transition. [88][89][90] However, such an extrapolation is rather approximate and depends on the equation of state used (Table 1). Additionally, the number of liquid-liquid transitions must be imposed in such analysis.…”
Section: The Search For the Liquid-liquid Transitions Of Water: Expermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extrapolation of these dependencies into the experimentally inaccessible supercooled region allows the location of the liquid-liquid transition. [88][89][90] However, such an extrapolation is rather approximate and depends on the equation of state used (Table 1). Additionally, the number of liquid-liquid transitions must be imposed in such analysis.…”
Section: The Search For the Liquid-liquid Transitions Of Water: Expermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this work we concentrated on reviewing the evidence for changes in dynamic transport properties, such as diffusion constant and relaxation time. Additional examples include: (1) a breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation for ToT W ðPÞ [74][75][76][77][78][79], (2) systematic changes in the static structure factor SðqÞ and the corresponding pair correlation function gðrÞ revealing that for ToT W ðPÞ the system more resembles the structure of LDL than HDL, (3) appearance for ToT W ðPÞ of a shoulder in the dynamic structure factor Sðq; oÞ at a frequency o % 60 cm À1 % 2 THz [51], (4) rapid increase in hydrogen bonding degree for ToT W ðPÞ [80,81], (5) a minimum in the density at low temperature [82], and (6) a scaled equation of state near the critical point [83]. It is important to know how general a given phenomenon is, such as crossing the Widom line which by definition is present whenever there is a critical point.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The concept of WL came to the fore in the last few years where it was extensively considered in supercooled water in connection with the possible existence of a liquid-liquid transition terminating in a second critical point [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%