“…So far, various compounds have been used as CMAS corrosion‐resistant materials for the stability of the zirconia lattice. Recently, great attention has been paid to doping ceramic oxides such as CeO 2 , Sc 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 , Yb 2 O 3 , TiO 2 , Gd 2 O 3 , In 2 O 3 , and MgO in the zirconia lattice 1,2 . Metal oxide ceramics has many applications in different industrial areas 3,4 like thermal barrier coating and refractory ceramic 5,6 …”