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1978
DOI: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1978.tb02925.x
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Sandwich Enzymoimmunoassay of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg)

Abstract: A sandwich enzymoimmunoassay (EIA) procedure was developed for the detection of HBsAg using Fab' of anti-HBsAg conjugated with beta-D-galactosidase from Escherichia coli with anti-HBsAg-coated silicone rubber discs as a solid phase. EIA could detect 1 ng/ml of HBsAg. It was as sensitive as radioimmunoassay (RIA, AusRia II) and about 30-fold more sensitive than reversed passive hemagglutination assay RPHA, ReverseCell). EIA and RIA could detect more HBsAg-positive sera than RPHA.

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Cited by 21 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Serum C3 (70-176 mg/dl) and C4 (16-45 mg/ dl) were measured by radial immunodiffusion (14). Hepatitis B surFace antigen (15) and surface and core antibody (16) determinations were performed on sera from all patients and on the cryoprecipitates from 2 patients.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Serum C3 (70-176 mg/dl) and C4 (16-45 mg/ dl) were measured by radial immunodiffusion (14). Hepatitis B surFace antigen (15) and surface and core antibody (16) determinations were performed on sera from all patients and on the cryoprecipitates from 2 patients.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results confirm the usefulness of the Dot-EIA for HBsAg detection in sera. The sensitivity of the technique was equal to the standard-EIA [4,5], whereas it offers some advantages over standard EIA. Antiserum absorption to the well surface must be performed with overnight incubation for the standard EIA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Serum albumin was quantified utilizing the technique with enhanced specificity of bromocresol green colorimetric assay (Diamond Diagnostics Kit, Germany) [ 25 ]. Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLA) on COBAS immunoassay analyzer was employed for assessing HCV antibody (anti-HCV) [ 26 ], while HBsAg was detected using Sorin Biomedica Co. kit (Italy) [ 27 ]. AFP was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) (IMMULITE 1000 system by a kit provided by Siemens Medical Solutions Diagnostics, USA) [ 28 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%