“…To address this issue, many studies have been proposed [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], which can be roughly divided into two strategies including image restoration [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] and image enhancement [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14]. The sand dust image restoration algorithms are designed based on the atmospheric scattering model.…”