Abstract:Amenity migration to attractive and accessible non-metropolitan areas changes social and environmental relations with consequences for natural resource management and landscape composition and trajectories. Lifestyler oriented rural landholders are often cast as a problem for land management and extension. Managers and some researchers see them as a cause of landscape and social fragmentation and report difficulties in engaging such landowners on natural resource management issues and responsibilities. In cont… Show more
“…As Ikutegbe, Gill, and Klepeis (2014) illustrated, most existing landholder classifications are based on proxy measures rather that direct measures of occupational identity. Those proxy measures typically include economic (property profit or income), social (group affiliation) and/or environmental attributes (land management practices such as fencing waterways) (Jongeneel, Polman, and Slangen 2008;Sorice et al 2012).…”
Multifunctional rural landscapes are often characterised by contrasting values, land uses and land management practices of rural property owners. It seems these trends are, in part, an expression of rural landholder's identification as farmers. Existing typologies of rural landholders seldom take into account occupational identity. Research discussed in this paper addresses that gap. The objective was to apply the collective occupational identity construct to address the challenges of profiling rural landholders and test its effectiveness at distinguishing between different types of landholders. A 12-item scale was used to explore the extent rural landholders in southeastern Australia held an agricultural producer identity. Cluster analysis resulted in the creation of four clusters of rural landholders with distinctive characteristics, suggesting the approach can provide researchers with a theoretically sound construct and practitioners with a useful tool as they attempt to better understand and engage rural landholders in sustainable agriculture.
“…As Ikutegbe, Gill, and Klepeis (2014) illustrated, most existing landholder classifications are based on proxy measures rather that direct measures of occupational identity. Those proxy measures typically include economic (property profit or income), social (group affiliation) and/or environmental attributes (land management practices such as fencing waterways) (Jongeneel, Polman, and Slangen 2008;Sorice et al 2012).…”
Multifunctional rural landscapes are often characterised by contrasting values, land uses and land management practices of rural property owners. It seems these trends are, in part, an expression of rural landholder's identification as farmers. Existing typologies of rural landholders seldom take into account occupational identity. Research discussed in this paper addresses that gap. The objective was to apply the collective occupational identity construct to address the challenges of profiling rural landholders and test its effectiveness at distinguishing between different types of landholders. A 12-item scale was used to explore the extent rural landholders in southeastern Australia held an agricultural producer identity. Cluster analysis resulted in the creation of four clusters of rural landholders with distinctive characteristics, suggesting the approach can provide researchers with a theoretically sound construct and practitioners with a useful tool as they attempt to better understand and engage rural landholders in sustainable agriculture.
“…As reported in Ikutegbe et al (2014) networks of communication and interaction seem to differ depending on whether the landowner emphasizes amenity-oriented land-use or seeks significant income from the land. Due to high turnover rates among property owners and high rates of absenteeism -both…”
Section: Stewardship Type Description Examples Of Prioritiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Opportunities exist for enhanced cooperation among them (Larsen, Foulkes, Sorenson, & Thompson, 2011). Both rely on similar sources of information and advice, and both groups are worried about invasive weeds (Ikutegbe et al, 2014). Also, the desire for knowledge building and access to advice seems to be strong in both cases.…”
Section: Shifting Socio-ecologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The third case study builds on the interview data to construct a survey of both ranchers and exurbanites in the Kiama LGA (Ikutegbe et al, 2014). Following standard methodology (see Dillman, Smyht, & Christian, 2009), surveys were mailed to 1,000 households in the Kiama…”
Section: Study Designsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The research explores qualitatively the land management activities and perceptions rural landowners have of nature, invasives, and land-use. A third case study focuses on the Kiama Local Government area (LGA), and explores similar themes quantitatively using a mail survey (Gill & Klepeis, 2011;Ikutegbe, Gill, & Klepeis, 2014). Collectively, the three cases show the degree to which there is cross-fertilization between exurbanite and rancher ideologies concerning land-use management and measures to control invasives.…”
In New South Wales, Australia, rural landscapes are undergoing profound change as a result of exurbanization. Newcomers-amenity migrants-are drawn to the scenic beaches, forests, and open landscape character of this part of Australia near Sydney and they join existing communities of long-term residents, notably ranchers involved in dairy, beef, and other types of primary agricultural production. The rural to exurban transition is stimulating both intended and unintended socio-ecological changes, especially the proliferation of invasive weeds, which are considered to be a top national priority as they threaten Australia's agricultural economy. Drawing on interview and survey research from three case studies in New South Wales, locations where an influx of exurbanites has led to mixed landscapes of production and consumption, we explore landowners' diverse environmental ideologies, the degree to which they collaborate with one another, and their specific land-use practices. Results show that an overwhelming majority of both exurbanites and ranchers express concerns about weeds, but there is a marked lack of coordinated engagement on invasive species between the two types of groups. This chapter is an example of social disengagement over land-use and land-cover change, rather than competition or cooperation, and contributes to a political ecological understanding of the coconstruction of social relations and land management regimes.
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