Samarium doped cerium oxide nanoparticles under extreme temperatures and its photocatalysis activity on tetracycline

Enhancing antioxidant properties of CeO2 nanoparticles with Nd3+ doping: structural, biological, and machine learning insights

“…Notably, this band decreases with increasing Nd 3+ content, which may be related to the average crystallite size. 32 The band placed at 2346 cm −1 corresponds to atmospheric CO 2 . The peak at 1633 cm −1 represents the bending vibration of H–O–H.…”