Salt Tolerance Of Floriculture Crops

Carter, Christy T.; Grieve, Catherine M.

doi:10.1007/1-4020-4018-0_19

Cited by 12 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…This finding has been similar the results of in our experiment. Some researchers were pointed out that salinity stress had negative effects on the upper parts and root of plant and commensurated with our datas (Carter and Grieve, 2006;Akat and Saraçoğlu, 2017).…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 86%

The Effects of Sewage Sludge Applications on Growth, Yield and Flower Quality of Limonium sinuatum (Statice) under Salinity Conditions

Akat

Altunlu

2019

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi

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Objective: In this study conducted in greenhouse conditions, the effects of sewage sludge application on plant growth, yield and flower quality of Limonium sinuatum (Statice) under salinity conditions were investigated. Material and Methods: For this purpose, application of 0%, 25%, 50% and 75% sewage sludge doses and 50 mM and 100 mM salt treatment was preferred. Research was conducted as 3 replicates and according to two factor random plots experimental design and in such a way as to have 5 plants in each plot. During in the study, the number of the leaves, the number of flowers harvested per plant, flower peduncle length and thickness were determined. At the end of this study, the root length, the fresh and dry weight of upper parts of plant, the root fresh and dry weight were examined. Results: As expected, while increasing salt application no statistical affected the vegetative growth parameters of the plant, yield and flower quality, the increasing sewage sludge doses affected all parameters examined during the research positively. When compared to SS0 (without sewage sludge condition), SS3 dose (75%) increased the number of the leaves by 39 %, fresh weight of upper parts by 87 %, dried weight of upper parts by 73 %, root length by 93 %, root fresh weight by 93 %, root dry weight by 111 %, the number of the flowers harvested per plant by 70 %, the length of flower peduncle by 14 % and the thickness of flower peduncle by 23 % Conclusion: In light of the findings of the current research, it has been determined that in the salty conditions the increasing sewage sludge application doses affected plant growth, yield and flower quality positively by removing the negative effect of salt. ÖZ Amaç: Sera koşullarında yapılan bu çalışmada, Gökova-Akkaya atık su arıtma tesis arıtma çamuru uygulamasının tuzlu koşullar altındaki Limonium sinuatum (Statice) bitkisinin bitki gelişimi, verim ve çiçek kalitesi üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Materyal ve Metot: Bu amaçla, %0, % 25, % 50 ve % 75 arıtma çamuru ve 50 mM ile 100 mM tuz dozlarının uygulanması tercih edilmiştir. Deneme 3 tekerrürlü ve her parselde 5 bitki olacak şekilde iki faktörlü tesadüf parselleri deneme desenine göre kurulmuştur. Deneme süresince bitki başına yaprak sayısı, bitki başına hasat edilen çiçek sayısı, çiçek sapı uzunluğu ve kalınlığı belirlenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonunda, kök uzunluğu, üst aksam yaş ve kuru ağırlığı, kök yaş ve kuru ağırlığı incelenmiştir. Bulgular: Tuz uygulaması bitkinin gelişimini, verimini ve çiçek kalitesini istatistiksel olarak olumsuz etkilemezken, artan arıtma çamuru dozları incelenen tüm parametreleri olumlu etkilemiştir. Arıtma çamuru uygulanmamış SS0 dozu ile karşılaştırıldığında, % 75 arıtma çamuru içeren SS3 dozunda yaprak sayısı % 39, üst aksam yaş ağırlığı % 87, üst aksam kuru ağırlığı % 73, kök uzunluğu % 93, kök yaş ağırlığı % 93, kök kuru ağırlığı % 111, bitki başına hasat edilen çiçek sayısı % 70, çiçek sapı uzunluğu % 14 ve çiçek sapı kalınlığı % 23 oranında artmıştır. Sonuç: Mevcut araştırma bulguları ışığında, ...

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 86%

The Effects of Sewage Sludge Applications on Growth, Yield and Flower Quality of Limonium sinuatum (Statice) under Salinity Conditions

Akat

Altunlu

2019

Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi

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“…Growing ryegrass, Revel et al (1999) found a highly favourable effect on plant growth after irrigating with a highly saline leachate derived from municipal solid wastes (which improved in turn both plant water and N nutrition). Carter and Grieve (2006) studied the feasibility of using highly saline effluents from different sources and characteristics for growing floricultural crops; they obtained marketable cut flowers from plants irrigated with drainage or waste waters as saline as 80 dS m À1 EC or more. Thus, the selection of species which are both saline tolerant and valuable commercial crops would allow for the reuse of low-quality, saline drainage waters.…”

Section: Leaching Curves Mineral Element Concentrations and Ec Of Lementioning

confidence: 99%

Leaching composted lignocellulosic wastes to prepare container media: Feasibility and environmental concerns

Fornés

Carrión

García-de-la-Fuente

et al. 2010

Journal of Environmental Management

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“…The relative salinity tolerance among multiple cultivars or species is often assessed based on survival rate, growth, and yield. Mineral analysis and other physiological responses to salinity help to understand the mechanisms of salinity tolerance (Carter and Grieve, 2006;Niu and Cabrera, 2010). Salinity reduces the ability of plants to take up water, and this quickly causes reductions in growth rate along with a suite of metabolic changes identical to those caused by water stress (Marschner, 1995;Munns, 2002).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Responses of Growth and Mineral Nutrition of Garden Roses to Saline Water Irrigation

Niu

Starman²,

Byrne³

2013

horts

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The responses of garden roses to irrigation water with elevated salts are unknown. Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the relative salt tolerance of 13 self-rooted rose cultivars by irrigating the plants with nutrient solutions at an electrical conductivity (EC) of 1.4 dS·m−1 (control) or nutrient saline solutions at EC of 3.1, 4.4, or 6.4 dS·m−1. In Expt. 1, ‘Belinda’s Dream’, ‘Caldwell Pink’, ‘Carefree Beauty’, ‘Folksinger’, ‘Quietness’, and ‘Winter Sunset’ plants were grown in a greenhouse from 13 Aug. to 21 Oct. (10 weeks). Shoot dry weight of all cultivars decreased as EC of irrigation water increased. ‘Winter Sunset’ was most sensitive among these cultivars to salt stress followed by ‘Carefree Beauty’ and ‘Folksinger’ with severe leaf injury at EC of 3.1 dS·m−1 or higher or death at EC of 6.4 dS·m−1. No visual damage was observed in ‘Belinda’s Dream’ or ‘Caldwell Pink’, regardless of the salinity level. In Expt. 2, ‘Basye’s Blueberry’, ‘Iceberg’, ‘Little Buckaroo’, ‘The Fairy’, ‘Marie Pavie’, ‘Rise N Shine’, and ‘Sea Foam’ plants were grown in the greenhouse from 29 Sept. to 16 Nov. (7 weeks) and irrigated with the same nutrient or nutrient saline solutions. Salinity treatment did not affect shoot dry weight of ‘Basye’s Blueberry’, ‘Little Buckaroo’, ‘Sea Foam’, and ‘Rise N Shine’. Shoot dry weight of ‘Iceberg’, ‘The Fairy’, and ‘Marie Pavie’ decreased as EC of irrigation water increased. No or little visual damage was observed in ‘Little Buckaroo’, ‘Sea Foam’, and ‘Rise N Shine’. Leaf tip burns were seen in ‘Iceberg’, ‘Marie Pavie’, ‘Basye’s Blueberry’, and ‘The Fairy’ at EC 6.4 of dS·m−1. Generally, these symptoms were less severe than those observed in Expt. 1, probably attributable partially to the shorter treatment period. Whereas shoot Na+ and Cl– varied greatly among the rose cultivars, the shoot concentrations of Ca2+, K+, and Mg2+ did not. Generally, salinity-tolerant cultivars had higher shoot Na+ and Cl– concentrations. In summary, in Expt. 1, ‘Belinda’s Dream’ was the most tolerant cultivar, whereas ‘Winter Sunset’ was the least tolerant followed by ‘Carefree Beauty’. In Expt. 2, ‘Iceberg’, ‘Marie Pavie’, and ‘The Fairy’ were less tolerant to salinity as compared with other cultivars, although the differences were small.

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Salt Tolerance Of Floriculture Crops

Cited by 12 publications

References 11 publications

The Effects of Sewage Sludge Applications on Growth, Yield and Flower Quality of Limonium sinuatum (Statice) under Salinity Conditions

The Effects of Sewage Sludge Applications on Growth, Yield and Flower Quality of Limonium sinuatum (Statice) under Salinity Conditions

Leaching composted lignocellulosic wastes to prepare container media: Feasibility and environmental concerns

Responses of Growth and Mineral Nutrition of Garden Roses to Saline Water Irrigation

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