“…However, there have also been a few studies reported that employed ANFIS tuned with PSO in other variety of problem domains including the healthcare. For example, in agriculture domain, the authors of [ 28 ] used ANFIS and PSO to calculate the saffron yield based on the terrain characteristics in the Siminehrood catchment, which is located south of Urmia Lake, Iran. In the area of human resource management, the study conducted in Ref.…”