2018
DOI: 10.1021/acsaem.8b00049
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Sacrificial Adsorbate Strategy Achieved Strong Metal–Support Interaction of Stable Cu Nanocatalysts

Abstract: A new adsorbate-mediated strategy was developed to enhance the metal−support interaction of Cu/CeO 2 , aiming to improve its catalytic activity and sintering resistance in the water−gas shift (WGS) reaction. By treating Cu/CeO 2 in a 20CO 2 /2H 2 gas mixture for the formation of surface HCO n (n = 2, 3), there was significant enhancement of the interaction between CeO 2 and Cu. The HCO n adsorbate was removed through calcination in an O 2 /Ar atmosphere at 400 °C for 6 h. The as-obtained Cu/CeO 2 catalyst was … Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Finally, the WGSR activity and the sintering resistance of the CuO x /CeO 2 catalysts can be further enhanced by improving the metal-support interactions through appropriate pretreatment protocols [290,296]. As for example, the treatment of CuO x /CeO 2 catalyst in a gas mixture of 20CO 2 /2H 2 led to highly active catalysts, due to the electron enrichment of copper atoms via electronic metal-support interactions [290].…”
Section: Water-gas Shift Reaction (Wgsr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Finally, the WGSR activity and the sintering resistance of the CuO x /CeO 2 catalysts can be further enhanced by improving the metal-support interactions through appropriate pretreatment protocols [290,296]. As for example, the treatment of CuO x /CeO 2 catalyst in a gas mixture of 20CO 2 /2H 2 led to highly active catalysts, due to the electron enrichment of copper atoms via electronic metal-support interactions [290].…”
Section: Water-gas Shift Reaction (Wgsr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, the WGSR activity and the sintering resistance of the CuO x /CeO 2 catalysts can be further enhanced by improving the metal-support interactions through appropriate pretreatment protocols [290,296]. As for example, the treatment of CuO x /CeO 2 catalyst in a gas mixture of 20CO 2 /2H 2 led to highly active catalysts, due to the electron enrichment of copper atoms via electronic metal-support interactions [290]. Moreover, ceria pretreatment in different atmosphere (air, vacuum or H 2 ) affected the WGSR performance of CuO x /CeO 2 catalysts, with the H 2 -pretreated samples exhibiting the highest conversion performance, due to the strong synergism between the two oxide phases, the small CuO x particle size, and the high concentration in oxygen vacancies [296].…”
Section: Water-gas Shift Reaction (Wgsr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The catalytic performances were largely determined by the structure of the catalysts. CeO 2 has been well known as suitable support for Cu catalysts, since the strong interaction between CuO and CeO 2 could achieve homogeneous Cu dispersion 3941 . For the fresh CeO 2 /Cu catalyst, such interaction could be confirmed by temperature-programmed reduction by H 2 (H 2 -TPR), with the fact that reducibility for CuO was enhanced after CeO 2 addition (Supplementary Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, a similar 20 % CO 2 /2 % H 2 pre-treatment was used by Wang et al 146 for Cu/CeO 2 catalysts for WGS. However, they mainly used the adsorbate-mediated SMSI strategy to prevent sintering of the Cu NPs and the effect on intrinsic activity was modest, although also some charge transfer from the support to the Cu NPs was inferred from XPS.…”
Section: Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 98%