2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.01.028
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Ryegrass uptake of carbamazepine and ibuprofen applied by urine fertilization

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Cited by 103 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…The persistence of ibuprofen implies that it may behave conservatively once reaching subsurface soils where anaerobic conditions may be prevalent. Furthermore, although this pollutant can be subject to microbial degradation in surface soil under aerobic conditions (Winker et al 2010), both the poor adsorption and short residence times reported suggest that it may readily move downward (Lin and Gan 2011). Thus, groundwater contamination can take place, depending on soil properties such as organic matter content, clay content and pH (Xu et al 2009).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The persistence of ibuprofen implies that it may behave conservatively once reaching subsurface soils where anaerobic conditions may be prevalent. Furthermore, although this pollutant can be subject to microbial degradation in surface soil under aerobic conditions (Winker et al 2010), both the poor adsorption and short residence times reported suggest that it may readily move downward (Lin and Gan 2011). Thus, groundwater contamination can take place, depending on soil properties such as organic matter content, clay content and pH (Xu et al 2009).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown in Table 4.5, salicylic acid was found in all samples, followed by ibuprofen (81%) and paracetamol (71%), which can be explained by the high consumption of these compounds by the population. The concentration of ibuprofen in all samples is relatively small (< 1.5 ng g -1 ), due to its low soil adsorption and high biodegradability (Lin and Gan, 2011;Winker et al, 2010). In comparison with other studies on pharmaceuticals in soil, the levels found for the majority of compounds were similar to those reported in our study.…”
Section: Concentrationsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…In comparison to other studies in plants (Winker et al, 2010;, where less compounds were studied, our work showed in general better recoveries. Repeatability was evaluated by analyzing six replicates within a given day and reproducibility by determining the recoveries of six replicates within different days and RSD lower than 6% and 10%, respectively, were obtained.…”
Section: Methods Validationcontrasting
confidence: 50%
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“…Besides the downside of urine transport, direct reuse also involves concerns about the contamination of soil and plants by pharmaceutical residues present in urine [48]. Further research on technologies for indirect resource recovery from urine would help to address both of these issues.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%