2016
DOI: 10.1039/c6ta02030e
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Ruthenium oxide coated ordered mesoporous carbon nanofiber arrays: a highly bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst for rechargeable Zn–air batteries

Abstract: Zn–air batteries with a RuO2-coated MCNA catalyst display relatively low overpotentials, long cycle life and superior rate capability.

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Cited by 65 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…The average magnetic momentl ocalised on the Fe atoms (m ave )c an oscillate by approximately AE 4.00, so the oscillation amplitude Dm ave is~8 m B .W ed escribe the configurational freedomo faconductingc ovalent oxide by partial charge transfer,flexible orbital occupancies and exchange interactions, the first two of which have been identified previously as of crucial relevance for the OER. [14] The activity of CCF for the OER, reported by Yagi and coworkers as 1.60 eV, [13] is 20 times higher than that of RuO 2 and eight times more than that of BSCF.A lthough RuO 2 is among the best charge conductors, [23] the lack of relevant exchange interactions between localised spin moments and the charge carriers seemst on egatively affect the ability of RuO 2 to perform the OER as effectively as CCF.O ur calculations show no spin polarisation for RuO 2 .I nc omparison, the orbitalp hysics of BSCF are much closer to that of CCF.Acycle of competing spin orderings for the intermediate state oxidation state Co2…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The average magnetic momentl ocalised on the Fe atoms (m ave )c an oscillate by approximately AE 4.00, so the oscillation amplitude Dm ave is~8 m B .W ed escribe the configurational freedomo faconductingc ovalent oxide by partial charge transfer,flexible orbital occupancies and exchange interactions, the first two of which have been identified previously as of crucial relevance for the OER. [14] The activity of CCF for the OER, reported by Yagi and coworkers as 1.60 eV, [13] is 20 times higher than that of RuO 2 and eight times more than that of BSCF.A lthough RuO 2 is among the best charge conductors, [23] the lack of relevant exchange interactions between localised spin moments and the charge carriers seemst on egatively affect the ability of RuO 2 to perform the OER as effectively as CCF.O ur calculations show no spin polarisation for RuO 2 .I nc omparison, the orbitalp hysics of BSCF are much closer to that of CCF.Acycle of competing spin orderings for the intermediate state oxidation state Co2…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The activity of CCF for the OER, reported by Yagi and co‐workers as 1.60 eV, is 20 times higher than that of RuO 2 and eight times more than that of BSCF. Although RuO 2 is among the best charge conductors, the lack of relevant exchange interactions between localised spin moments and the charge carriers seems to negatively affect the ability of RuO 2 to perform the OER as effectively as CCF. Our calculations show no spin polarisation for RuO 2 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because the titles of said papers commonly end with ''. for rechargeable Zn-air batteries,'' [29][30][31] it is customary to include charge-discharge cycling to prove that those cathodes are useful in these configurations. The pitfalls of hyping cycle life when using an infinite-capacity (air) electrode lie in the fact that the reported current density and discharge time, which together define the capacity per cycle, often fail to represent the capacity required to balance a realistic zinc anode at technologically relevant specific energy.…”
Section: Rechargeable Zn-air Batteries: Considerations For Testing Nementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The commonly used Pt‐based catalysts possess excellent activity for ORR but poor for OER, due to the formation of a stable insulating surface oxide layer during OER . On the other hand, other noble‐metal catalysts, such as iridium oxide (IrO 2 ), are excellent OER catalysts but less active for ORR .…”
Section: Aqueous Secondary Non‐li Metal–o2 Batteriesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To this end, some noble metal oxides with bifunctional catalytic activities have been investigated and loaded onto high surface area carbons to maximize their reactivity and lower the overall cost . Guo et al synthesized a RuO 2 ‐coated ordered mesoporous CNFs array from a crab shell hard template to catalyze ORR/OER for Zn–O 2 batteries . This uniform RuO 2 ‐coated CNFs array ensured the best utilization of the catalytic activity of RuO 2 , and at the same time, provided excellent electronic conductivity and mass transport through the carbon frameworks.…”
Section: Aqueous Secondary Non‐li Metal–o2 Batteriesmentioning
confidence: 99%