2001
DOI: 10.1002/1521-3773(20010302)40:5<958::aid-anie958>3.0.co;2-4
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Ruthenium-Catalyzed Regioselectiveα-Alkylation of Ketones: The First Alkyl-Group Transfer from Trialkylamines to theα-C Atom of Ketones

Abstract: A new reaction: A ruthenium‐catalyzed transfer of an alkyl group from a trialkylamine to the α‐carbon atom of a ketone leads in good yields to α‐alkylated ketones [Eq. (1)]. The reaction is applicable to a wide range of alkyl(alkyl), alkyl(aryl), and cyclic ketones, and in the case of unsymmetrical ketones it takes place regioselectively at the less hindered α‐position.

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Cited by 67 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Cho et al reported the α-alkylation of ketones with trialkylamines as hydrogen donors, in which the alkyl group was transferred by the in situ prepared catalyst of ruthenium (RuCl 3 and PPh 3 ) to give the final product.…”
Section: Borrowing Hydrogen Methodology In Homogeneous Catalysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cho et al reported the α-alkylation of ketones with trialkylamines as hydrogen donors, in which the alkyl group was transferred by the in situ prepared catalyst of ruthenium (RuCl 3 and PPh 3 ) to give the final product.…”
Section: Borrowing Hydrogen Methodology In Homogeneous Catalysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Transition metal‐catalyzed transfer hydrogenations of ketones to alkanes have also been developed in order to overcome drawbacks, such as the requirement for strong acidic and basic conditions, in such conventional reductions . As part of our continuing studies directed towards transition metal‐catalyzed transfer hydrogenation accompanied by carbon–carbon bond‐forming reactions, we found that alkyl groups of trialkylamines are regioselectively transferred to the α‐carbon atom of ketones in the presence of a ruthenium catalyst (α‐alkylation of ketones by trialkylamines) . The present work originated during the course of the extension of this protocol to seek for a catalyst alternative which exhibits similar catalytic activity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Besides conventional reduction routes, recently, catalytic transfer hydrogenation has been attempted because of the facility and efficiency of reaction. 2 During the course of our ongoing studies on ruthenium catalysis, [3][4][5] we recently found an unusual type of ruthenium-catalysed transfer hydrogenation of ketones by alcohols accompanied by C-C coupling under KOH. 6,7 In connection with this report, Imai et al partly reported that dioxane can be used as a hydrogen donor in rutheniumcatalysed transfer hydrogenation of aldehyde, giving a low yield of alcohol.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%