“…water use in the production of goods and services, i.e., through virtual water trade (Dalin et al, 2017;Marston et al, 2015;Zhang et al, 2020) or foreign direct investment; 2. flow through the atmosphere, i.e., moisture recycling , Keys et al, 2012, surface, i.e., transboundary rivers (Earle, 2013;Munia et al, 2016), or subsurface, i.e. regional groundwater flow (Ameli et al, 2018;Krakauer et al, 2014;Maxwell & Condon, 2016); 3. through physical infrastructure, i.e., interbasin water transfers (Garrick et al, 2019;McDonald et al, 2014); and 4. altered land-atmosphere-ocean interactions, i.e., local groundwater depletion leading to global sea level rise (Döll et al, 2014;Wada et al, 2010).…”