“…Whether this is actually the case, however, is a subject for future research. The reconstruction efforts after the war to avoid starvation (Francks et al, 1999: 107), to stabilize the economy and foster industrialization (see Stubbs, 2018), and to increase farming incomes through land reforms and directed investments, particularly after the second and third 5-year plans expanding from 1967 to 1976 (Ban et al, 1980), eventually led to a successful structural change. But this was achieved at least one decade after Taiwan's, and partly hindered by a less extensive presence of farmers' associations and cooperatives for expanding technological use (Oshima, 1986: 795).…”