2010
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33303
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Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome associated with Chiari type I malformation caused by a large 16p13.3 microdeletion: A contiguous gene syndrome?

Abstract: Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome (RSTS, OMIM 180849) is a rare condition, which in 65% of cases is caused by haploinsufficiency of CREBBP (cAMP response element binding protein binding protein) localized to 16p13.3. A small subset of RSTS cases caused by 16p13.3 microdeletions involving neighboring genes have been recently suggested to be a true contiguous gene syndrome called severe RSTS or 16p13.3 deletion syndrome (OMIM 610543). In the present report, we describe a case of a 2-year-old female with RSTS who, beside… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(25 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
(38 reference statements)
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“…Neuroradiological features described so far include reduced WM bulk and callosal dysgenesis, low position of the cerebellar tonsils (Chiari 1) and syringomyelia (23)(24)(25). However the presence of Chiari 1 and syrinx were related to abnormalities of the posterior fossa and of the cranio-vertebral junction, not with a volumetric enlargement of the CB.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Neuroradiological features described so far include reduced WM bulk and callosal dysgenesis, low position of the cerebellar tonsils (Chiari 1) and syringomyelia (23)(24)(25). However the presence of Chiari 1 and syrinx were related to abnormalities of the posterior fossa and of the cranio-vertebral junction, not with a volumetric enlargement of the CB.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The subset of families showing maximal evidence for linkage to this region were defined by a large PF height which is positively correlated with the width of the foramen magnum (ρ= 0.19, p-value=0.03). In addition, RSTS and Chiari Malformation have been reported to co-occur (Parsley et al , 2011, Wojcik et al , 2010, Kim et al , 2010). Interestingly, within a morphometrically similar subset of families (large PF height) we observed a slight increase in evidence for linkage to a region containing the related gene, CREBBP (N=8 families, Max LOD=1.9, Δ LOD=1.87, emp p-value=0.05).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may result in stenosis at the craniovertebral junction leading to cervical myelopathy and predisposition to quadriparesis in the event of mild trauma. Other neurodevelopmental disorders associated with RSTS include dysgenesis of the corpus callosum [5-6], Dandy Walker malformation [7-8], Arnold Chiari malformation type 1 with and without syringomyelia [9-12], and tethered cord syndrome [13]. Dissecting aneurysms have also been associated with RSTS in the literature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%