Rotational and Axial Flow through the Gap between Eccentric Cylinders, of which the Outer One Rotates

Nakabayashi, Koichi; Yamada, Yutaka; Seo, Kaname

doi:10.1299/jsme1958.17.1564

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Consequently, an understanding of characteristics of fluid flow is of a great interest in many areas of engineering and science. [32][33][34] Hence, dust grain medium can be considered as a model system to understand the annular fluids flow and associated instabilities in the field of engineering and science. In recent years, a some works have been performed to study the flow dynamics of an annulus dust grain medium in a magnetized rf discharge.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rotational properties of annulus dusty plasma in a strong magnetic field

Choudhary

Bergert

Moritz

et al. 2020

Contributions to Plasma Physics

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The collective dynamics of an annulus dusty plasma formed between a co-centric conducting (non-conducting) disk and ring configuration is studied in a strongly magnetized radiofrequency (rf) discharge. A superconducting electromagnet is used to introduce a homogeneous magnetic field to the dusty plasma medium. In the absence of the magnetic field, the dust grains exhibit thermal motion around their equilibrium position. The dust grains start to rotate in the anticlockwise direction with increasing magnetic field (B > 0.02 T), and the constant value of the angular frequency at various strengths of the magnetic field confirms the rigid body rotation. The angular frequency of dust grains linearly increases up to a threshold magnetic field (B > 0.6 T) and after that its value remains nearly constant in a certain range of magnetic field. Further increase in magnetic field (B > 1 T) lowers the angular frequency. Low value of the angular frequency is expected by reducing the width of the annulus dusty plasma or the input rf power. The azimuthal ion drag force due to the magnetic field is assumed to be the energy source which drives the rotational motion. The resultant radial electric field in the presence of a magnetic field determines the direction of rotation. The variation of floating (plasma) potential across the annular region at given magnetic field explains the rotational properties of the annulus dusty plasma in the presence of a magnetic field.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%