Rondel settlement case studies

Revealing the extent of Neolithic rondel enclosures in Lower Silesia using non-invasive prospection

“…The newly discovered rondels are predominantly found in isolation from evidence for other types of landscape activity, such as settlements. Cropmarks found in the vicinity of some rondels indicate the presence of prehistoric dwellings such as timber pit-houses, although it is not currently possible to determine the chronological relationship between these features (Řídký 2011; Řídký et al 2018). As noted above, uniquely, we have been able to detect such associated features at the Drzemlikowice complex.…”

“…As evidenced by the presence of characteristic early LBK architectural forms, such as long houses, the construction of some rondels was preceded by the existence of earlier domestic structures (e.g. Bodzów, Drzemlikowice) or older stages of SBK (for examples in other regions see Řídký et al 2018). This is a particularly frequent phenomenon in the area occupied by SBK communities, where continuity between the LBK and the SBK is well documented.…”

“…Neolithic circular enclosures, or ‘rondels’, are considered to be one of the earliest forms of monumental architecture in Central Europe, first appearing c . 4800 BC (Kovárník et al 2006; Literski & Nebelsick 2012; Řídký et al 2018). These enclosures were defined by concentric ditches, banks and timber palisades.…”