1997
DOI: 10.1254/jjp.75.275
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Rolipram and Its Optical Isomers, Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitors, Attenuated the Scopolamine-Induced Impairments of Learning and Memory in Rats

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Cited by 67 publications
(48 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…Recent studies show that rolipram ameliorates scopolamineinduced impairment of learning and memory in rats and mice (Egawa et al 1997;Imanishi et al 1997); it also improves both working and reference memory impaired by scopolamine (Zhang and O'Donnell 2000). The results of the present study show that rolipram also reverses NMDA receptor antagonist-induced impairment of memory.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
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“…Recent studies show that rolipram ameliorates scopolamineinduced impairment of learning and memory in rats and mice (Egawa et al 1997;Imanishi et al 1997); it also improves both working and reference memory impaired by scopolamine (Zhang and O'Donnell 2000). The results of the present study show that rolipram also reverses NMDA receptor antagonist-induced impairment of memory.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…It elicits a morphine-withdrawal-like behavioral syndrome characterized by head twitches, forepaw shaking, grooming and hypoactivity, which are related to a high level of cAMP (Wachtel 1982;Wachtel 1983). Rolipram also exhibits antidepressant-like effects in animal models and in patients with depressive disorders (O'Donnell and Frith 1999;Hebenstreit et al 1989;O'Donnell 1993).Recently, rolipram has been shown to reverse the impairment of either working memory or reference memory induced by the muscarinic receptor antagonist scopolamine (Egawa et al 1997;Imanishi et al 1997;Zhang and O'Donnell 2000). Furthermore, PDE4 has been shown to be involved in NMDA receptor-mediated signal transduction mechanisms.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Sizeable effects temporally related to the actual drug treatment were only observed in normal mice by using much higher doses (1.25 mg/kg/day for 15 days; Nakagawa et al, 2002a, b;Fujioka et al, 2004). Concerning rats, biochemical effects on the hippocampal cAMP system and restoration of behavioral impairment in normogenic, intact animals has been only reported for substantially higher doses of Rolipram (Giorgi et al, 2004;Nagakura et al, 2002;Egawa et al, 1997). Conditioned fear, while apparently a simple form of learning, is actually a rather complex phenomenon from a neurobiological point of view.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Imanishi et al (1997) found an ameliorating effect of rolipram on learning and memory impairment in rodents. Rolipram reversed the impairment of either working or reference memory induced by the muscarinic receptor antagonist scopolamine (Egawa et al, 1997;Imanishi et al, 1997;Zhang and O'Donnell, 2000). Nonspecific PDE inhibitors, such as caffeine, improved behavioral performance under distinct conditions (Nicholson, 1990).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%