Roles of Low‐Dimensional Nanomaterials in Pursuing Human–Machine–Thing Natural Interaction

Abstract

A wide variety of low‐dimensional nanomaterials with excellent properties can meet almost all the requirements of functional materials for information sensing, processing, and feedback devices. Low‐dimensional nanomaterials are becoming the star of hope on the road to pursuing human–machine–thing natural interactions, benefiting from the breakthroughs in precise preparation, performance regulation, structural design, and device construction in recent years. This review summarizes several types of low‐dimensional nanomaterials commonly used in human–machine–thing natural interactions and outlines the differences in properties and application areas of different materials. According to the sequence of information flow in the human–machine–thing interaction process, the representative research progress of low‐dimensional nanomaterials‐based information sensing, processing, and feedback devices is reviewed and the key roles played by low‐dimensional nanomaterials are discussed. Finally, the development trends and existing challenges of low‐dimensional nanomaterials in the field of human–machine–thing natural interaction technology are discussed.

Materials-Driven Soft Wearable Bioelectronics for Connected Healthcare

“…Given their inherent mechanical flexibility and stretchability due to their ultrahigh aspect ratio, 1D nanomaterials including nanowires, nanotubes, and nanoribbons have been promising building blocks for the bottom-up fabrication of soft and wearable electronics. ,, By forming percolation networks, 1D nanomaterials provide improved stretchability strained either longitudinally or perpendicularly compared with 0D nanoparticle-based nanocomposites. Their elongated shapes facilitate efficient charge transport, thus offering better electrical conductivity with a low amount of materials consumption.…”

Low-dimensional nanostructures for monolithic 3D-integrated flexible and stretchable electronics

“…Flexible/stretchable sensors, drawing inspiration from human skin, have been developed to offer benefits such as high performance, low modulus, ultrathin design, lightweight structure, conformability, biocompatibility, and portability, making them particularly promising candidates for applications in human healthcare, human–machine interfaces, intelligent prosthetics, and advanced robotics. 186,187…”

“…Flexible/stretchable sensors, drawing inspiration from human skin, have been developed to offer benefits such as high performance, low modulus, ultrathin design, lightweight structure, conformability, biocompatibility, and portability, making them particularly promising candidates for applications in human healthcare, humanmachine interfaces, intelligent prosthetics, and advanced robotics. 186,187 4.1. Types of flexible/stretchable sensors Flexible/stretchable sensors are categorized into three types, physical, chemical, and physiological sensing, and can be comfortably mounted on irregular surfaces to perform a wide range of functions.…”

Increasing the Particle Size and Magnetic Property of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles through a Segregated Nucleation and Growth Process

“…Nanomaterials have been continuously developed and improved for their usage in various fields, including energy [1], the environment [2], information [3], medicine [4][5][6][7][8], and others. Nanoparticles match the size of many biological macromolecules such as nucleic acids and proteins [9].…”