1998
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-201x.1998.00446.x
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Role of tyrosine phosphorylation in excitation–contraction coupling in vascular smooth muscle

Abstract: Increasingly it is recognized that tyrosine phosphorylation plays an important part in the regulation of function in differentiated contractile vascular smooth muscle. Tyrosine kinases and phosphatases are present in large amounts in vascular smooth muscle and have been reported to influence a number of processes crucial to contraction, including ion channel gating, calcium homeostasis and sensitization of the contractile process to [Ca2+]i. This review summarizes current understanding regarding the role of ty… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…16 Tyrosine kinases have been shown to influence vascular contraction in large arteries and cultured myocytes from these vessels. 17,18 Moreover, we recently reported that renal arteriolar contractile responses to Ang II are suppressed by inhibition of EGFR tyrosine kinase activity. 8 The present study explored the …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 Tyrosine kinases have been shown to influence vascular contraction in large arteries and cultured myocytes from these vessels. 17,18 Moreover, we recently reported that renal arteriolar contractile responses to Ang II are suppressed by inhibition of EGFR tyrosine kinase activity. 8 The present study explored the …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main mechanism involved in the contraction of vascular smooth muscle by this agonist is considered to be produced through an increase in cytoplasmic Ca 2+ and phosphorylation of the regulatory light chains of myosin (Karaki et al, 1997). It is well known that vasoconstrictive agonists activate multiple pathways that modulate the contractile response of smooth muscle, and protein kinase C (PKC) (Horowitz et al, 1996), Rho family G proteins (Somlyo and Somlyo, 2000), nonreceptor tyrosine kinases (Hughes and Wijetunge, 1998) and extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK1/2) (Ishihata et al, 2002) have been shown to play roles in smooth muscle contraction. Since the leaf aqueous extract of T. procumbens affected contractile responses produced by NE, KCl and serotonine, it is suggested a possible involvement of non-specific but ultimate interference with the availability of Ca 2+ for the contractile process.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there is considerable evidence indicating that vasoconstrictors activate multiple ancillary pathways that modulate the contractile response (see reviews 2,3 ). Among the many pathways activated, protein kinase C, 2 Rho family G proteins, 3,4 nonreceptor tyrosine kinases, 5 and extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK1/2) 2,6 have been shown to play a role in smooth muscle contraction. Recently, stressactivated protein kinases have also been implicated in sustained contraction through regulation of the phosphorylation of heat shock protein (HSP) 27.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%